UbuntuHelp:UbuntuLTSP/LTSPLocalAppsJaunty
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As announced there by Stéphane Grabber, http://www.linux-archive.org/edubuntu-development/267937-ltsp-testing-jaunty.html localapps in Jaunty have changed Here's a quick Howto to get local apps (applications that are running on the thin client directly instead of running in the servers desktop session) 1. Create a new chroot chroot
First, if you don't want to test on your i386 chroot, build a new chroot with the same sources.list as the server.
sudo ltsp-build-client --chroot i386_w_localapps --copy-sourceslist
2. Then install packages you want as localapps in the chroot
sudo chroot /opt/ltsp/i386_w_localapps apt-get install firefox openoffice.org openoffice.org-l10n-fr vlc flashplugin-installer mplayer language-pack-fr language-pack-gnome-fr language-support-fr gimp
As you can see, i'm a french user, so I installed language package... If you receive an error about keytool not being able to load libjli.so you should try doing the apt-get install with the /proc filesystem mounted:
$ sudo chroot /opt/ltsp/i386_w_localapps $ mount -t proc proc /proc $ apt-get install firefox openoffice.org openoffice.org-l10n-fr vlc flashplugin-installer mplayer language-pack-fr language-pack-gnome-fr language-support-fr gimp
If you want to run firefox as localapp, view this page https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UbuntuLTSP/LocalAppsResolvConf to correct the bug with resolv.conf 3. Then update your image
sudo ltsp-update-image -a i386_w_localapps
4. Then create ( or modify ) the lts.conf (Note--if you are creating this file, you need the top line of the file to say: [Default]. Yes, do put the square brackets but don't put the period.)
sudo gedit /var/lib/tftpboot/ltsp/i386_w_localapps/lts.conf
and add these lines
[Default]
LOCAL_APPS=True
LOCAL_APPS_MENU = True
LOCAL_APPS_MENU_ITEMS = firefox,mplayer,vlc,openoffice.org-calc,openoffice.org-draw,openoffice.org-impress,openoffice.org-math,openoffice.org-startcenter,openoffice.org-writer
Where the LOCAL_APPS_MENU_ITEMS list comes from
ls -1 /opt/ltsp/i386_w_localapps/usr/share/applications/| grep desktop | sed s/\.desktop/,/g | xargs | sed s/\ //g
No space in list, only comma separated 5. Change your /etc/ltsp/dhcpd.conf to have your client using the new chroot with localapps 6. Restart the dhcp
sudo /etc/init.d/dhcp3-server restart
You will know that Firefox launched as a localapp on your client if the title bar of Firefox window says: "Name of Site (on ltsp20)" or something like that. If it doesn't work you may want to check out this blog post. NB: If you are using a 2-interface LTSP setup, your thin client will probably not be able to get to the internet at this point. The solution is to set your LTSP server up as a router so you can access the internet through it. Some instructions are UbuntuWiki:ThinClientHowtoNAT.
