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“UbuntuHelp:ThunderbirdDefaultMailerHowto”的版本间的差异

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* Open a text editor and copy-and-paste the following shell script:
 
* Open a text editor and copy-and-paste the following shell script:
 
<pre><nowiki>
 
<pre><nowiki>
#!/bin/bash
+
  #!/bin/bash
# mailto - handle mailto: links by opening the composer in thunderbird
+
 
# Author: Christopher Arndt <chris at chrisarndt dot de>
+
  # mailto - handle mailto: links by opening the composer in thunderbird
# find thunderbird executable
+
 
for prog in thunderbird mozilla-thunderbird; do
+
  # Author: Christopher Arndt <chris at chrisarndt dot de>
if [ -n "$(which "$prog" 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
+
 
TB="$prog"
+
  # find thunderbird executable
break
+
  for prog in thunderbird mozilla-thunderbird; do
fi
+
    if [ -n "$(which "$prog" 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
done
+
      TB="$prog"
if [ -z "$TB" ]; then
+
      break
echo "Thunderbird executable not found." 2>&1
+
    fi
exit 1
+
  done
fi
+
 
if $TB -remote "ping()" &>/dev/null; then
+
  if [ -z "$TB" ]; then
# strip "mailto:" prefix when using -remote
+
    echo "Thunderbird executable not found." 2>&1
CMD="${1#mailto:}"
+
    exit 1
exec $TB -remote "mailto($CMD)" &>/dev/null
+
  fi
else
+
 
# suppress any output from thunderbird to stdout/stderr
+
  if $TB -remote "ping()" &>/dev/null; then
# remove "&>/dev/null" if you don't like this
+
    # strip "mailto:" prefix when using -remote
exec $TB "$@" &>/dev/null
+
    CMD="${1#mailto:}"
fi
+
    exec $TB -remote "mailto($CMD)" &>/dev/null
</nowiki></pre>
+
  else
 +
    # suppress any output from thunderbird to stdout/stderr
 +
    # remove "&>/dev/null" if you don't like this
 +
    exec $TB "$@" &>/dev/null
 +
  fi
 +
  </nowiki></pre>
 
* Save this shell script to a file named `mailto`.
 
* Save this shell script to a file named `mailto`.
 
* Then open a terminal window, change to the directory where you saved the script and issue the following command:
 
* Then open a terminal window, change to the directory where you saved the script and issue the following command:
 
<pre><nowiki>
 
<pre><nowiki>
sudo install mailto /usr/local/bin
+
  sudo install mailto /usr/local/bin
</nowiki></pre>
+
  </nowiki></pre>
 
This will install the shell script into `/usr/local/bin` and make it executable.
 
This will install the shell script into `/usr/local/bin` and make it executable.
 
Now, when you click on a `mailto:` link in Firefox, Thunderbird will open a new composer window. When Thunderbird is already running, it will not start another instance of Thunderbird, but will just ask Thunderbird to open a new message window. This prevents Thunderbird from trying to open a new instance with a different user profile.
 
Now, when you click on a `mailto:` link in Firefox, Thunderbird will open a new composer window. When Thunderbird is already running, it will not start another instance of Thunderbird, but will just ask Thunderbird to open a new message window. This prevents Thunderbird from trying to open a new instance with a different user profile.

2007年12月6日 (四) 10:56的版本

This Howto shows how to make Thunderbird your default e-mailer in GNOME and for Firefox `mailto:` links. Please carry out the following steps:

  • Open the menu on the panel and select System -> Preferences -> Preferred Applications.

Open the Mail Reader tab and select the Custom checkbox. In the text field next to it, enter: `mailto %s` Now, click the Close button.

  • Open a text editor and copy-and-paste the following shell script:
  #!/bin/bash
  
  # mailto - handle mailto: links by opening the composer in thunderbird
  
  # Author: Christopher Arndt <chris at chrisarndt dot de>
  
  # find thunderbird executable
  for prog in thunderbird mozilla-thunderbird; do
    if [ -n "$(which "$prog" 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
      TB="$prog"
      break
    fi
  done
  
  if [ -z "$TB" ]; then
    echo "Thunderbird executable not found." 2>&1
    exit 1
  fi
  
  if $TB -remote "ping()" &>/dev/null; then
    # strip "mailto:" prefix when using -remote
    CMD="${1#mailto:}"
    exec $TB -remote "mailto($CMD)" &>/dev/null
  else
    # suppress any output from thunderbird to stdout/stderr
    # remove "&>/dev/null" if you don't like this
    exec $TB "$@" &>/dev/null
  fi
  
  • Save this shell script to a file named `mailto`.
  • Then open a terminal window, change to the directory where you saved the script and issue the following command:
  sudo install mailto /usr/local/bin
  

This will install the shell script into `/usr/local/bin` and make it executable. Now, when you click on a `mailto:` link in Firefox, Thunderbird will open a new composer window. When Thunderbird is already running, it will not start another instance of Thunderbird, but will just ask Thunderbird to open a new message window. This prevents Thunderbird from trying to open a new instance with a different user profile. If the `mailto` script is started without arguments, and Thunderbird is not already running, it will just open the Thunderbird main window. If it detects a running Thunderbird, it will open a new message window with an empty `To:` address line.