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如何分区


原文出处:http://wiki.ubuntu.com/HowtoPartition

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翻译人员:robinjmmj

校对人员:purewind

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文章状态:完成


If you are running Windows and would like to install Linux on your system, you must to free up some space on your hard drive to contain Linux. Changing the layout of your hard drive is called partitioning.

如果您正在使用Windows但是准备在您的系统上安装Linux,那么您必须释放一些你的硬盘空间来容纳Linux。改变硬盘的布局叫做分区。

The Ubuntu installer's partitioner is one of the safest ways to partition a hard disk. However, do not use this as an excuse to not back up your important files. Always perform a backup before any partitioning operation.

Ubuntu安装程序的分区工具是最安全的分区方式之一。可是,这不是你不备份重要文件的借口。在进行任何分区操作之前请务必做好备份。

The default setting for the Ubuntu partitioner is to delete everything on the first hard drive and start from scratch. If you want to preserve your Windows system, this is not what you want to do. What you need to do is create some free space.

Ubuntu安装程序的分区工具的默认设置是删除您的第一张硬盘中的所有分区并在空白的硬盘中分区。如果您想保留您的Windows系统,您当然不能这样做。您需要做的是创建一些空白空间。

  • Boot the installer. 启动安装程序。
  • Make your way to the partitioner. 前进到分区工具。
  • Instead of accepting the default, select manual editing of the partition table. 不要接受默认设置,选择手动编辑分区表(manual editing of the partition table)。
  • Select the partition that you want to resize. Click Enter. 选中您要改变尺寸的分区。按下回车键。
  • Select the size field. Enter a smaller size and click Enter. Respond yes when asked if you want to change the partition table. You are shown some free space when the new partition table is displayed. 选中尺寸域(size)。输入一个小一点的大小值并按下回车键。如果确定要改变分区表则对询问回答是(yes)。当新的分区表显示时,您将看到一些空白空间。
  • From this point, select guided partitioning and the installer calculates everything else for you.

现在,选择指导分区(guided partitioning)之后安装程序会自动为您完成所有任务。 When trying to shrink your partition, if you are not offered the option to enter a smaller partition size, it is because the installer did not find a way to safely resize the partition. This may be because the partitioner thinks the disk is full, or corrupt, or has another problem it cannot resolve.

当您试图缩小你的分区时,如果没有输入一个小的分区尺寸的选项,那是因为安装程序无法安全调整所选分区的尺寸。这可能是是由于分区工具认为分区已满,或者遭到损坏,也可能是无法其他解决的问题。

Partitioning an NTFS (Windows) partition is usually easy and straightforward. The Warty installer did not have this functionality, but the Hoary and later installers do.

对NTFS(Windows)分区进行分区通常是非常简单的。Warty的安装程没有包含这项功能,但是Hoary及更新版本的安装程序可以做到。


文章来源:官方WIKI
翻译人员:robinjmmj
校对人员:purewind
文章状态:完成