UbuntuHelp:AutoApt
来自Ubuntu中文
What is auto-apt for?
When you want to build a program from source and it fails due to missing headers. Auto-apt can search what package would provide the header files.
Install
sudo apt-get install auto-apt sudo auto-apt update sudo auto-apt updatedb && sudo auto-apt update-local
Usage
Search for a header file:
auto-apt search [headerfile.h]
Example:
auto-apt search Xlib.h
{{https://help.ubuntu.com/community/IconsPage?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=IconTip.png%7D%7D You can use it combined with CheckInstall, or you could try using Ubuntu:AutoDeb, which combines the two as well as providing some additional facilities.
Commands
run - Enter auto-apt environment run [command [cmdarg]] update - Retrieve new lists of Contents (available file list) update updatedb - Regenerate lists of Contents (available file list, no download) updatedb update-local - Generate installed file lists update-local merge - Merge lists of Contents merge del - Delete package list del package check - Check which package will provide the filename check [-v] [-f] filename list - List filelist in dbfile list [-v] [-f] search - Search package by filename (grep) search [-v] [-f] pattern debuild - debuild with auto-apt useful to get build-depends: status - Report current environments (auto-apt or not) For some commands, command name with -local suffix, it will use pkgfiles.db, which is created by update-local command, instead of pkgcontents.db