UbuntuHelp:AptGet/Offline
来自Ubuntu中文
Terminology commonly used in offline package management:
- Local machine : the offline ubuntu computer
- Remote machine: another computer with broadband Internet connection, used to dowload the packages
- Removable media: USB keydrive where store the scripts and dowloaded packages. Note that the disc should be formated with a filesystem that can handle long file names such as ext2/ext3, fat32 or vfat.
Synaptic
- apt-medium a wrapper script for apt frontends.
- SynapticPackageDownloadScript
- Using Synaptic/Offline.
命令行
- apt-medium
- AptGet/Offline/PrintUris
- AptCdrom ,为旧电脑而使用Ubuntu Live CD (Ubuntu自生系统)作为软件包存储库
- AptOff 脚本
- apt-offline "apt-offline list" 命令比"apt-get --print-uris"命令要好的多,这是因为它会区分不同的"套件"(移植版,多媒体版,不稳定版,稳定版,测试版),而且还允许你将不同套件之间进行混合搭配.因此你可以从一个套件中只安装A,而不会因此安装其它你不必要的软件.
Command line
- apt-medium
- AptGet/Offline/PrintUris
- AptCdrom , to use the Ubuntu Live Cd as package repository for an older computer.
- AptOff script .
- apt-offline. "apt-offline list" do much better that "apt-get --print-uris", because
It distinguishes the "suites" (backport, multimedia, volatile, stable, testing), and allow you to mix the suites. So if you installed package A from a suite, it will search the updates only on such suite.
离线存放
Offline repository
How to create a local package repository.
Wget
wget is a computer program that implements simple and powerful content retrieval of files from internet servers
-O
wget -O file
With this -O option, the documents will not be written to the appropriate files, but all will be concatenated together and written to file.
另见
See also
- http://www.fifi.org/doc/apt/offline.html/ch1.html. Related information: awk.
- Sources List update offline and packages without Internet connection.
- Synaptic/Offline