UbuntuHelp:RestrictedFormats/NonNativeCodecs
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Playing non-native media formats under Linux
There are a few formats such as certain Windows formats, Real, and Apple Quicktime which do not have native codecs under Linux. To work around this issue, external binary codecs are used instead to play these formats. MPlayer and xine use such external codecs and these codecs are stored in the MPlayer website in their codecs directory.
There is a packaging project known as Medibuntu which aims to make it easy to obtain these packages for Ubuntu users. To use Medibuntu's repositories, follow the instructions in the HOWTO below.
HOWTO
Add Medibuntu's gpg key.
wget -q http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/medibuntu-key.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
Add Medibuntu's external sources.list file corresponding to your current distribution.
Ubuntu 6.06 "Dapper Drake"
sudo wget http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/sources.list.d/dapper.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/medibuntu.list
Ubuntu 6.10 "Edgy Eft"
sudo wget http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/sources.list.d/edgy.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/medibuntu.list
Ubuntu 7.04 "Feisty Fawn"
sudo wget http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/sources.list.d/feisty.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/medibuntu.list
Finally, check for updates.
sudo apt-get update