Wine
来自Ubuntu中文
- 安装 wine
ubuntu 官方自带了 wine , 但是推荐用 winehq 官方提供的最新版本 wine , 新版本解决了很多以前显得麻烦的问题, 请照下边说的来安装
先增加签名::
wget -q http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/387EE263.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
增加 wine 源,按你的 Ubuntu 版本执行下边相应的程序
Ubuntu Jaunty (9.04) 请执行这个::
sudo wget http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/sources.list.d/jaunty.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq.list
Ubuntu Intrepid (8.10) 请执行这个::
sudo wget http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/sources.list.d/intrepid.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq.list
Ubuntu Hardy (8.04) 请执行这个::
sudo wget http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/sources.list.d/hardy.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq.list
Ubuntu Gutsy (7.10) 请执行这个::
sudo wget http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/sources.list.d/gutsy.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq.list
Ubuntu Feisty (7.04) 请执行这个::
sudo wget http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/sources.list.d/feisty.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq.list
Ubuntu Edgy (6.10) 请执行这个::
sudo wget http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/sources.list.d/edgy.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq.list
Ubuntu Dapper (6.06) 请执行这个::
sudo wget http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/sources.list.d/dapper.list -O /etc/apt/sources.list.d/winehq.list
接下来,可以打开一个终端,执行::
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install wine
来安装,
或者点击 开始菜单->系统->系统管理->新立得软件包管理器,在里边选中 wine , 点安装
初始设置
加快 wine 速度
由于 X locale 的问题, 默认 wine 会轮询 x core fonts ,使得 wine 很慢,请先执行::
sudo sed -i -e '/GBK/,/^}/d' /usr/share/X11/locale/zh_CN.UTF-8/XLC_LOCALE
123
修改 wine 外观
默认的 wine 字体、主题、颜色等不太合适,可以用这 [Hiweed] 的 wine 配置 新建一个文本文件 hiweed_green_color.reg 写入(在9.04的源中安装的wine无法导入以下reg文件,可能是由于regedit不兼容空格造成的,将下面这段中每行前的第一个空格删除可能会解决问题)::
REGEDIT4 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Hardware Profiles\Current\Software\Fonts] "FIXEDFON.FON"="" "FONTS.FON"="" "LogPixels"=dword:00000060 "OEMFONT.FON"="" [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\\Wine\\Fonts\\Replacements] @="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "Arial"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "Fixedsys"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "Microsoft Sans Serif"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "MingLiU"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "MS UI Gothic"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "PMingLiU"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "Simsun"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "Songti"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "System"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "Tahoma"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "Terminal"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" "宋体"="文鼎PL细上海宋Uni" [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\\Wine\\X11 Driver] "ClientSideAntiAliasWithRender"="N" [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\FontSubstitutes] "MS Shell Dlg"="文鼎PL细上海宋Uni" "MS Shell Dlg 2"="文鼎PL细上海宋Uni" "System"="AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni" [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\\Colors] "ActiveBorder"="239 235 230" "ActiveTitle"="0 153 11" "AppWorkspace"="128 128 128" "Background"="58 110 165" "ButtonAlternateFace"="180 180 180" "ButtonDkShadow"="64 64 64" "ButtonFace"="232 227 221" "ButtonHilight"="255 255 255" "ButtonLight"="239 235 230" "ButtonShadow"="128 128 128" "ButtonText"="0 0 0" "GradientActiveTitle"="166 202 240" "GradientInactiveTitle"="192 192 192" "GrayText"="128 128 128" "Hilight"="0 153 11" "HilightText"="255 255 255" "HotTrackingColor"="0 0 255" "InactiveBorder"="192 192 192" "InactiveTitle"="232 227 221" "InactiveTitleText"="0 0 0" "InfoText"="0 0 0" "InfoWindow"="255 255 225" "Menu"="232 227 221" "MenuBar"="232 227 221" "MenuHilight"="0 0 0" "MenuText"="0 0 0" "Scrollbar"="239 235 230" "TitleText"="255 255 255" "Window"="255 255 255" "WindowFrame"="0 0 0" "WindowText"="0 0 0"
再用 regedit 导入这个 reg , 执行::
regedit hiweed_green_color.reg
如果 .wine/drive_c/windows/fonts/ 下没有文鼎的字体文件,应该用以下命令连接::
ln -s /usr/share/fonts/TTF/odosung.ttc ~/.wine/drive_c/windows/Fonts/