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“UbuntuHelp:MythTV/Install/Server/Backend Frontend”的版本间的差异

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{{From|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend}}
 
{{From|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend}}
 
{{Languages|UbuntuHelp:MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend}}
 
{{Languages|UbuntuHelp:MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend}}
[[Include(MythTV/Setup_Guide_Sources)]]
+
[[Include([[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Setup_Guide_Sources)]]
=== Install MythTV ===
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=== Install [[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]] ===
 
A backend will need to have mysql-server installed as well as mythtv-backend.  Mythtv-backend doesn't depend on mysql-server since the mysql server can be located elsewhere on your network.  Also, if this is a secondary backend, don't install mythtv-database or mysql-server.  Just configure this backend to connect to the master backend instead.
 
A backend will need to have mysql-server installed as well as mythtv-backend.  Mythtv-backend doesn't depend on mysql-server since the mysql server can be located elsewhere on your network.  Also, if this is a secondary backend, don't install mythtv-database or mysql-server.  Just configure this backend to connect to the master backend instead.
 
# Install the mythtv software.
 
# Install the mythtv software.
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[Desktop Entry]
 
[Desktop Entry]
 
Encoding=UTF-8
 
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=MythTV
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Name=[[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]
Comment=Use this session to run MythTV
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Comment=Use this session to run [[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]
 
Exec=/usr/local/bin/mythtv.sh
 
Exec=/usr/local/bin/mythtv.sh
 
Icon=
 
Icon=
 
Type=Application
 
Type=Application
 
</nowiki></pre>
 
</nowiki></pre>
3. Create a script, /usr/local/bin/mythtv.sh that will be spawned when you login to your MythTV session.  Place these contents into that file:
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3. Create a script, /usr/local/bin/mythtv.sh that will be spawned when you login to your [[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]] session.  Place these contents into that file:
 
<pre><nowiki>
 
<pre><nowiki>
 
gnome-screensaver
 
gnome-screensaver
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</nowiki></pre>
 
</nowiki></pre>
 
{|border="1" cellspacing="0"
 
{|border="1" cellspacing="0"
|<|1> At the bottom left, choose Options. Pick "Select Session". || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=optionsbutton.png  
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|<|1> At the bottom left, choose Options. Pick "Select Session". || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/[[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=optionsbutton.png  
 
|-
 
|-
|<|1> When Given a list of sessions, choose Openbox. || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=choosesession.png  
+
|<|1> When Given a list of sessions, choose Openbox. || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/[[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=choosesession.png  
 
|-
 
|-
|<|1> Login as the user created at installation, '''NOT''' <code><nowiki>mythtv</nowiki></code>.  The <code><nowiki>mythtv</nowiki></code> user is only used for the backend process. || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=username.png  
+
|<|1> Login as the user created at installation, '''NOT''' <code><nowiki>mythtv</nowiki></code>.  The <code><nowiki>mythtv</nowiki></code> user is only used for the backend process. || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/[[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=username.png  
 
|-
 
|-
|<|1> You will be given an option to make this default.  Choose "Just For This Session". || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=openboxdefault.png  
+
|<|1> You will be given an option to make this default.  Choose "Just For This Session". || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/[[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=openboxdefault.png  
 
|}
 
|}
 
5. Right click the desktop and choose the terminal.
 
5. Right click the desktop and choose the terminal.
 
{|border="1" cellspacing="0"
 
{|border="1" cellspacing="0"
|<|1> Right click the desktop and choose "Terminal Emulator". ||https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=rightclick.png  
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|<|1> Right click the desktop and choose "Terminal Emulator". ||https://help.ubuntu.com/community/[[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=rightclick.png  
 
|}
 
|}
 
6. Run gdmsetup.
 
6. Run gdmsetup.
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</nowiki></pre>
 
</nowiki></pre>
 
{|border="1" cellspacing="0"
 
{|border="1" cellspacing="0"
|<|1> Gdmsetup is used to configure an automatic login for your main user name (in this case <code><nowiki>superm1</nowiki></code>) as well as a time delayed login if you logout.  This will make the bootup a lot more streamlined (especially for HTPC use) ||https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=gdmsetup2.png  
+
|<|1> Gdmsetup is used to configure an automatic login for your main user name (in this case <code><nowiki>superm1</nowiki></code>) as well as a time delayed login if you logout.  This will make the bootup a lot more streamlined (especially for HTPC use) ||https://help.ubuntu.com/community/[[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=gdmsetup2.png  
 
|}
 
|}
7. [[Include(MythTV/Install/mythtv-group)]]
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7. [[Include([[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Install/mythtv-group)]]
8. [[Include(MythTV/Install/Server/mysql)]]
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8. [[Include([[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Install/Server/mysql)]]
9. [[Include(MythTV/Install/Server/BackendDesktop/run-mythtv-setup)]]
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9. [[Include([[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Install/Server/BackendDesktop/run-mythtv-setup)]]
10. [[Include(MythTV/Install/fill-database)]]
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10. [[Include([[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]/Install/fill-database)]]
 
11. [[Include(MythTV/Install/start-backend)]]
 
11. [[Include(MythTV/Install/start-backend)]]
 
12. Right click the desktop and log out of the openbox session.
 
12. Right click the desktop and log out of the openbox session.
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|<|1> Right click the desktop and choose "Exit". ||https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=rightclick2.png  
 
|<|1> Right click the desktop and choose "Exit". ||https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=rightclick2.png  
 
|}
 
|}
13. Set the newly created MythTV session to be the default.  This will make sure that on the next reboot, MythTV comes up by default.
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13. Set the newly created [[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]] session to be the default.  This will make sure that on the next reboot, [[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]] comes up by default.
 
{|border="1" cellspacing="0"
 
{|border="1" cellspacing="0"
 
|<|1> At the bottom left, choose Options. Pick "Select Session". || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=optionsbutton.png  
 
|<|1> At the bottom left, choose Options. Pick "Select Session". || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=optionsbutton.png  
 
|-
 
|-
|<|1> When Given a list of sessions, choose MythTV. || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=mythtvsession.png  
+
|<|1> When Given a list of sessions, choose [[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]. || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=mythtvsession.png  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|<|1> Login as the user created at installation, '''NOT''' <code><nowiki>mythtv</nowiki></code>. || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=username.png  
 
|<|1> Login as the user created at installation, '''NOT''' <code><nowiki>mythtv</nowiki></code>. || https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=username.png  

2007年12月4日 (二) 11:05的版本

[[Include(MythTV/Setup_Guide_Sources)]]

Install MythTV

A backend will need to have mysql-server installed as well as mythtv-backend. Mythtv-backend doesn't depend on mysql-server since the mysql server can be located elsewhere on your network. Also, if this is a secondary backend, don't install mythtv-database or mysql-server. Just configure this backend to connect to the master backend instead.

  1. Install the mythtv software.
sudo apt-get install mythtv-frontend gdm ubuntu-artwork xterm openbox gnome-screensaver xserver-xorg gsfonts-x11 xfonts-100dpi xfonts-75dpi msttcorefonts xfonts-base mysql-server mythtv-backend mythtv-database usplash-theme-ubuntu
  • Behind the scenes, a mythtv user will be created in PAM as well as mysql. The database will be installed into mysql and the initial configuration performed.
  • You may be asked to configure postfix. Choose the "no configuration" option to skip this, as you won't need postfix for this machine.
  • You will be asked for the password to the root account of mysql. By default, there is no password.
  1. If you have a proprietary graphics card driver that you installed earlier, you will need to complete the installation for it right now.
    • Nvidia: sudo nvidia-glx-config enable
    • ATI: sudo aticonfig --initial

2. Now, we will create a session for the automatic mythtv login. Create the file /usr/share/xsessions/mythtv.desktop. Place these contents into that file:

[Desktop Entry]
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=[[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]
Comment=Use this session to run [[UbuntuHelp:MythTV|MythTV]]
Exec=/usr/local/bin/mythtv.sh
Icon=
Type=Application

3. Create a script, /usr/local/bin/mythtv.sh that will be spawned when you login to your MythTV session. Place these contents into that file:

gnome-screensaver
mythfrontend&
exec openbox
  • If you are running lirc and using irexec for any of your key detection, you probably also want to add this section. It will be sure that if X is ever restarted, irexec doesn't spawn multiple instances
killall irexec
irexec -d
  • If you are running an nvidia graphics card, you should add:
nvidia-settings -l
  • If you are planning on running the myth transcoding daemon for ripping dvds, you will want to add:
mtd -d
  • If you come up with anything else for your custom startup script, /usr/local/bin/mythtv.sh will be the place to add it.

3. Be sure to set /usr/local/bin/mythtv.sh to be executable.

sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/mythtv.sh

4. Start gdm.

sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart
1> At the bottom left, choose Options. Pick "Select Session". https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=optionsbutton.png
1> When Given a list of sessions, choose Openbox. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=choosesession.png
1> Login as the user created at installation, NOT mythtv. The mythtv user is only used for the backend process. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=username.png
1> You will be given an option to make this default. Choose "Just For This Session". https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=openboxdefault.png

5. Right click the desktop and choose the terminal.

1> Right click the desktop and choose "Terminal Emulator". https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=rightclick.png

6. Run gdmsetup.

sudo gdmsetup
1> Gdmsetup is used to configure an automatic login for your main user name (in this case superm1) as well as a time delayed login if you logout. This will make the bootup a lot more streamlined (especially for HTPC use) https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MythTV/Install/Server/Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=gdmsetup2.png

7. [[Include(MythTV/Install/mythtv-group)]] 8. [[Include(MythTV/Install/Server/mysql)]] 9. [[Include(MythTV/Install/Server/BackendDesktop/run-mythtv-setup)]] 10. [[Include(MythTV/Install/fill-database)]] 11. Include(MythTV/Install/start-backend) 12. Right click the desktop and log out of the openbox session.

1> Right click the desktop and choose "Exit". Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=rightclick2.png

13. Set the newly created MythTV session to be the default. This will make sure that on the next reboot, MythTV comes up by default.

1> At the bottom left, choose Options. Pick "Select Session". Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=optionsbutton.png
1> When Given a list of sessions, choose MythTV. Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=mythtvsession.png
1> Login as the user created at installation, NOT mythtv. Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=username.png
1> You will be given an option to make this default. Choose "Make Default". Backend_Frontend?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=mythtvdefault.png
  • Note: at least one user had difficulties logging out of the openbox session to return to the login screen. If you encounter similar issues, you should try to first restart GDM.
    • Switch to virtual terminal 1 (CTRL-ALT-F1)
    • Login
    • Restart GDM
sudo /etc/init.d/gdm restart
  • If restarting GDM didn't work, reboot your machine to see if GDM comes up after the fresh boot.