源列表:修订间差异
Atsivsucks(留言 | 贡献) 将最新版提示到12.10,删去已经EOL的11.04和10.10 |
|||
第30行: | 第30行: | ||
---- | ---- | ||
反对反对反对 | |||
=== Precise(12.04)版本 === | === Precise(12.04)版本 === |
2013年2月14日 (四) 14:16的版本
速配指南 | 热门设置 | 软件推荐 | 源列表 | 疑难杂症 |
---|
如何使用Ubuntu Night
Ubuntu Night( http://ubuntu9.com ) 的Top mirror功能根据当前的网络情况和源健康状况不断地进行更新当前可用的源的信息,包括了Top fast/near/stable mirror,可以找到当前网络上所有可用的Ubuntu 镜像(即源),并按照平均下载速度和地理位置进行排名。而且,当你找到最适合你的源之后,还可以直接下载它的sources.list 文件,并可直接将它copy到/etc/apt/sources.list或者放在/etc/apt/souces.list.d目录下,非常的方便,无须苦苦找可用源。
如何使用我们推荐的源
不同的网络状况连接以下源的速度不同, 建议在添加前手动验证以下源的连接速度(ping下就行),选择最快的源可以节省大批下载时间。
- 首先备份源列表:
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup
- 而后用gedit或其他编辑器打开:
gksu gedit /etc/apt/sources.list kdesudo kate /etc/apt/sources.list gksu mousepad /etc/apt/sources.list gksu leafpad /etc/apt/sources.list (12.04版) gksu gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
- 从下面列表中选择合适的源,替换掉文件中所有的内容,保存编辑好的文件:
- 然后,刷新列表:
sudo apt-get update
源列表
Quantal(12.10)版本
- Ubuntu 官方更新服务器(欧洲,此为官方源,国内较慢,但无同步延迟问题,电信、移动/铁通、联通等公网用户可以使用):
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
- Ubuntu官方提供的其他软件(第三方闭源软件等):
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/ quantal partner deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal main
- 骨头兄亲自搭建并维护的 Ubuntu 源(该源位于浙江杭州百兆共享宽带的电信机房),包含 Deepin 等镜像:
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
- 网易163更新服务器(广东广州电信/联通千兆双线接入),包含其他开源镜像:
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
- 搜狐更新服务器(山东联通千兆接入,官方中国大陆地区镜像跳转至此) ,包含其他开源镜像:
deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
- LupaWorld 更新服务器(浙江杭州电信/联通双线服务器),包含其他开源镜像:
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- 常州贝特康姆软件技术有限公司 更新服务器(江苏常州电信服务器),包含其他开源镜像。
- ( CN99域名 系 “常州市亚科技术有限公司” 所注册,但此公司与常州贝特康姆的法人代表和营业地址相同。所以本镜像实际即原 CN99。但现在 CN99镜像的域名已改为跳转至网易镜像):
deb http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://centos.bitcomm.cn/ubuntu quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
以下为有教育网接入的服务器(推荐教育网用户使用,部分非教育网用户也有可观的速度。教育网用户请优先使用IPv6地址。
- 中国科学技术大学更新服务器(位于合肥,千兆教育网接入,百兆电信/联通线路智能路由),由中科大 Linux 用户协会和中科大学网络信息中心维护,包含其他开源镜像,Deepin 官方服务器 实际亦指向此处:
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe
- IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirrors6.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- IPv4-Only 地址
deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn//ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirrors.6.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe
:中国地质大学开源镜像站(校外ipv6-Only),由中国地质大学 Linux 爱好者维护。包含其他开源镜像:
deb http://cugbteam.org/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://cugbteam.org/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse debhttp://cugbteam.org/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://cugbteam.org/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://cugbteam.org/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://cugbteam.org/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://cugbteam.org/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://cugbteam.org/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://cugbteam.org/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://cugbteam.org/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- 北京交通大学更新服务器(教育网/电信百兆接入),由北京交通大学信息中心赞助,包含其他开源镜像。
- (域名中的 bjtu 可以替换为 njtu ,即北交旧名“北方交通大学”对应域名) :
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe
- IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://mirror6.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe
- 北京理工大学更新服务器(仅教育网可以访问),包含其他开源镜像:
deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.bit6.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- 天津大学更新服务器,由天津大学信息与网络协会和天津大学自由软件联盟维护,包含其他开源镜像 (校外限 IPv6 访问)
- (域名可以替换为 jx.tju.zyrj.org 或 jx6.tju.zyrj.org)
deb http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.tju.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- 东北大学更新服务器,包含其他开源镜像:
deb http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirrors/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe
- IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.neu6.edu.cn/mirrors/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe
- 哈尔滨工业大学更新服务器,包含其他开源镜像:
deb http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://run.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- IPv6-Only地址
deb http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://run6.hit.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- 大连理工大学更新服务器,包含其他开源镜像:
( IPv4/v6 Both )
deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- 大连东软信息学院的We - 开源镜像站,由We · Cloud云技术小组维护,包含其他开源镜像:
deb http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/ubuntu/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
- 上海交通大学更新服务器(教育网千兆接入,联通/电信线路情况不详),包含其他开源镜像:
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe
- IPv6-Only 地址
deb http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://ftp6.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe
- 浙江大学更新服务器,由浙江大学Linux用户组维护,包含其他开源镜像:
( IPv4/v6 Both )
deb http://mirrors.zjustu.org/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.zjustu.org/ubuntu/ quantal-backports restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.zjustu.org/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.zjustu.org/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.zjustu.org/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.zjustu.org/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.zjustu.org/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.zjustu.org/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.zjustu.org/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.zjustu.org/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
- 厦门大学更新服务器,由厦门大学信息与网络中心维护,包含其他开源镜像:
( IPv4/v6 Both )
deb http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ quantal-backports restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/ubuntu/archive/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
- 西南林业大学更新服务器,只包括当前稳定版和开发版,不包括 LTS 镜像。由西南林业大学计信学院维护。包括 Debian 镜像:
deb http://cs3.swfu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb http://cs3.swfu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb http://cs3.swfu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http://cs3.swfu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb http://cs3.swfu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://cs3.swfu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://cs3.swfu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://cs3.swfu.edu.cnubuntu/ quantal-proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://cs3.swfu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main multiverse restricted universe deb-src http://cs3.swfu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main multiverse restricted universe
- 电子科技大学(位于成都)更新服务器,由电子科大凝聚网络安全工作室维护,包含 Raspbian 镜像和 Ubuntu CDimage 的镜像:
deb http://ubuntu.cnssuestc.org/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ubuntu.cnssuestc.org/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ubuntu.cnssuestc.org/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ubuntu.cnssuestc.org/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ubuntu.cnssuestc.org/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ubuntu.cnssuestc.org/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ubuntu.cnssuestc.org/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ubuntu.cnssuestc.org/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ubuntu.cnssuestc.org/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ubuntu.cnssuestc.org/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
( IPv4/v6 Both ,http 亦可替换为 ftp)
deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
以下为大陆地区外的源
香港中文大学更新服务器,由香港中文大学资讯科技服务处维护,包含其他开源镜像:
deb http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/Linux/ubuntu quantal-proposed main restricted universe
台湾的官方源。速度有时甚至快于内地的,包含 Debian 等其他镜像:
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu quantal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu quantal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu quantal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu quantal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu quantal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
其他台湾源可以参考正体中文站Wiki
- 备注:
- 完全失效的服务器:
- 青岛大学更新服务器(教育网/山东青岛移动专线双线服务器),由 OSQDU维护,位于青岛大学。包含开源镜像和Opera、马克思主义文库等其他镜像。
- Geekbone.org更新服务器(上海电信服务器,由 SHLUG /上海Linux用户群维护)。
- 北京化工大学更新服务器(仅教育网可以访问),包含 CentOS 镜像。
- 上述服务器部分可能改为校内/地区访问,。
- 完全失效的服务器:
- 部分失效的服务器
- 西南大学开源社区维护的西南大学镜像中已经取消了主要发行版镜像,但有一些学习资源。
- 由成都市的电子科技大学学生宿舍网络管理委员会维护的电子科大星辰工作室镜像中已经取消了 Ubuntu 镜像,但有Ubuntu 光盘镜像和其它发行版。
- 部分失效的服务器
- 各大镜像站点往往包括 Ubuntu 以外的大量其他自由软件资源,文中已注出。
- 其他软件源如 Medibuntu、Getdeb 等可参考香港自由软件社团维护的Wiki 。
反对反对反对
Precise(12.04)版本
将上述列表地址中的 quantal 替换为 precise 即可
Oneiric(11.10)版本
将上述列表地址中的 quantal 替换为 oneiric 即可
Lucid(10.04) 版本
将上述列表地址中的 quantal 替换为 lucid 即可
Hardy(8.04) 版本
将上述列表地址中的 quantal 替换为 hardy 即可
停止维护的版本
11.04、10.10、9.10、9.04、8.10、7.10 、7.04、6.10、6.06、5.10、5.04、4.10
停止維護版本的官方軟件源:http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/releases/ 以5.04 (hoary) 為例:
deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hoary main restricted universe multiverse deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hoary-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hoary-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hoary-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hoary-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hoary main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hoary-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hoary-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hoary-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hoary-backports main restricted universe multiverse
6.06(Dapper)的源部分第三方镜像如中科大、交大等有,详情请查阅各镜像地址下的 dists 目录中是否有 dapper 子目录