“UbuntuHelp:IntrepidUpgrades/Kubuntu”的版本间的差异

2008年12月16日 (二) 19:04的最新版本

文章出处:

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/IntrepidUpgrades/Kubuntu

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English

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For general information or to download a CD see Kubuntu 8.10 Beta Announcement

Kubuntu 8.04 to 8.10 Upgrade

Kubuntu 8.10 is a major upgrade using the KDE 4 desktop. You will not be able to reliably downgrade to KDE 3 again since it will upgrade your application settings. Upgrade to 8.10 over the Internet: 1) Open the Run Command dialog by pressing Alt+F2. Type kdesudo "adept_manager --dist-upgrade-devel" in the command box and press the OK button. <
> 模板:Http://people.ubuntu.com/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/snapshot1.png <
> If you are using 8.04 KDE 4 Remix this will look like <
> 模板:Http://people.ubuntu.com/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/snapshot1-1.png <
>

Upgrade to 8.10 with an alternate CD start with: 1) Insert the alternate CD, open it in a new window, open the Run Command dialog by pressing Alt+F2. Type kdesudo "/cdrom/cdromupgrade" in the command box and press the OK button. <
> 模板:Http://www.kubuntu.org/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/upgrade1.png <
>

2) Click the Version Upgrade button. <
> 模板:Http://www.kubuntu.org/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/snapshot2.png 3) With the Upgrade Wizard started, press the Next button. <
> 模板:Http://www.kubuntu.org/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/snapshot3.png

4) Read over the Release Announcement and then press the Next button. <
> 模板:Http://people.ubuntu.com/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/snapshot4.png

5) After the Upgrade Wizard completes the download and verification of the upgrade tool, press the Finish button. <
> 模板:Https://help.ubuntu.com/community/HardyUpgrades/Kubuntu?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=5.png

6) The Distribution Upgrade dialog will open providing you with the progress of the upgrade. <
> 模板:Http://www.kubuntu.org/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/snapshot5.png

7) When presented with the Package Changes dialog, review the changes to be made and then press the Start Upgrade button. <
> 模板:Http://www.kubuntu.org/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/snapshot6.png

8) Go and have a coffee while 8.10 is downloaded and installed. <
> 模板:Http://www.kubuntu.org/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/snapshot7.png Note: If the connection to the Net is lost during this stage, The install tool will abort. But if you reconnect and restart the process, then once the channels are set, the file count should resume where it left off.

9) If you are presented with the Configuration File Change dialog, press the Show Difference button to see what the system would change, and press the Keep button to retain YOUR settings, or press the Replace button to go ahead and overwrite your settings with the new package settings. If in doubt press Replace. <
> 模板:Https://help.ubuntu.com/community/HardyUpgrades/Kubuntu?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=9.png

10) The final step of the upgrade provides you the ability to keep obsolete packages by pressing the Keep button, or go ahead and remove the packages by pressing the Remove button. If in doubt press Remove. <
> 模板:Http://www.kubuntu.org/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/upgrade2.png

11) The last step of the entire process is to go ahead and reboot your machine. <
> 模板:Http://www.kubuntu.org/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/snapshot1-3.png

Welcome to Kubuntu 8.10

If everything went smoothly after the upgrade and the reboot, your desktop should look like the following: <
> 模板:Http://www.kubuntu.org/~jriddell/8.10-upgrade/upgrade3-wee.png NOTE: if you get returned to the login screen when you try to log in, select "KDE" from the "Session" menu, see bug 287488

==== Troubleshooting ====<
> If you get an error stating one of these possibilities:<
>

• Upgrading to a pre-release version of Ubuntu<
  >
• Running the current pre-release version of Ubuntu<
  >
• Unofficial software packages not provided by Ubuntu<
  >

try executing the following:<
> <
> 'sudo dpkg --configure -a' in a terminal.<
> <
> Afterwards, reboot, and try the upgrade again. This should help to fix any broken packages that are missing due to upgrade problems.