“UbuntuHelp:ScanningHowTo”的版本间的差异
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小 （新页面: {{From|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/ScanningHowTo}} {{Languages|UbuntuHelp:ScanningHowTo}} Scanning in Ubuntu is actually quite easy. This guide will walk you through how to use your...） |
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{{Languages|UbuntuHelp:ScanningHowTo}} | {{Languages|UbuntuHelp:ScanningHowTo}} | ||
Scanning in Ubuntu is actually quite easy. This guide will walk you through how to use your scanner and what to do if Ubuntu cannot find your scanner. | Scanning in Ubuntu is actually quite easy. This guide will walk you through how to use your scanner and what to do if Ubuntu cannot find your scanner. | ||
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=== Does my scanner work with Ubuntu? === | === Does my scanner work with Ubuntu? === | ||
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There are three ways to see if you scanner works in Ubuntu: | There are three ways to see if you scanner works in Ubuntu: | ||
0. Simply plug it in and try it! If it is a newer USB scanner, it is likely that it will just work. | 0. Simply plug it in and try it! If it is a newer USB scanner, it is likely that it will just work. | ||
0. Check https://wiki.ubuntu.com/HardwareSupportComponentsScanners which is Ubuntu specific. | 0. Check https://wiki.ubuntu.com/HardwareSupportComponentsScanners which is Ubuntu specific. | ||
0. [http://www.sane-project.org/sane-backends.html SANE project listing of support scanners] - The SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy) project provides most of the backends to the scanning software on Ubuntu. | 0. [http://www.sane-project.org/sane-backends.html SANE project listing of support scanners] - The SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy) project provides most of the backends to the scanning software on Ubuntu. | ||
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=== Using your scanner === | === Using your scanner === | ||
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Most of the time, Ubuntu will simply detect your scanner and you just be able to use it. To scan a document, you need to follow these steps: | Most of the time, Ubuntu will simply detect your scanner and you just be able to use it. To scan a document, you need to follow these steps: | ||
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0. Place what you want to scan on the scanner | 0. Place what you want to scan on the scanner | ||
0. Go to Applications --> Graphics --> XSane Image Scanner | 0. Go to Applications --> Graphics --> XSane Image Scanner | ||
0. Alternately, pressing the scan button on the scanner should also work | 0. Alternately, pressing the scan button on the scanner should also work | ||
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=== What if it says "No devices available"? === | === What if it says "No devices available"? === | ||
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There are two reasons why you might get this message. | There are two reasons why you might get this message. | ||
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0. Your scanner is not supported in Ubuntu. The most common type of scanner not supported is old parallel port or Lexmark All-in-One printer/scanner/faxes | 0. Your scanner is not supported in Ubuntu. The most common type of scanner not supported is old parallel port or Lexmark All-in-One printer/scanner/faxes | ||
0. The driver for your scanner is not being autoloaded | 0. The driver for your scanner is not being autoloaded | ||
0. If your scanner is a Mustek 1200 UB Plus you will need this file [http://www.meier-geinitz.de/sane/gt68xx-backend/firmware/sbfw.usb sbfw.usb] then rename it to "PS1fw.usb" then put the file in the directory "/usr/share/sane/gt68xx" (remember to give read permission to all users) | 0. If your scanner is a Mustek 1200 UB Plus you will need this file [http://www.meier-geinitz.de/sane/gt68xx-backend/firmware/sbfw.usb sbfw.usb] then rename it to "PS1fw.usb" then put the file in the directory "/usr/share/sane/gt68xx" (remember to give read permission to all users) | ||
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==== Manually installing a scanner ==== | ==== Manually installing a scanner ==== | ||
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There are some scanners that have less than complete drivers from the SANE project. They can sometimes be used, but not all the features may work. These scanners are: | There are some scanners that have less than complete drivers from the SANE project. They can sometimes be used, but not all the features may work. These scanners are: | ||
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* HP 4200 | * HP 4200 | ||
* HP 3300C | * HP 3300C | ||
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* HP 4400C | * HP 4400C | ||
* HP 4470C | * HP 4470C | ||
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0. Make sure the [[UbuntuHelp:AddingRepositoryHowto|Universe repository]] is enabled. The easiest way to do this is probably through [[UbuntuHelp:SynapticHowto|Synaptic]]. | 0. Make sure the [[UbuntuHelp:AddingRepositoryHowto|Universe repository]] is enabled. The easiest way to do this is probably through [[UbuntuHelp:SynapticHowto|Synaptic]]. | ||
0. Get the drivers by searching Synaptic for libsane-extras or at a terminal type: | 0. Get the drivers by searching Synaptic for libsane-extras or at a terminal type: | ||
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# but are provided by the libsane-extras Debian package | # but are provided by the libsane-extras Debian package | ||
</nowiki></pre> | </nowiki></pre> | ||
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Below it are several commented out lines. Uncomment (delete the #) the right one for your scanner, as follows: | Below it are several commented out lines. Uncomment (delete the #) the right one for your scanner, as follows: | ||
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* HP 4200 - uncomment the <code><nowiki>hp4200</nowiki></code> line. | * HP 4200 - uncomment the <code><nowiki>hp4200</nowiki></code> line. | ||
* HP 3300C, HP 3400C, HP 4300C, Afga Snapscan Touch - uncomment the <code><nowiki>niash</nowiki></code> line. | * HP 3300C, HP 3400C, HP 4300C, Afga Snapscan Touch - uncomment the <code><nowiki>niash</nowiki></code> line. | ||
* HP 4400C, HP 4470C - uncomment the <code><nowiki>hp_rts88xx</nowiki></code> line. | * HP 4400C, HP 4470C - uncomment the <code><nowiki>hp_rts88xx</nowiki></code> line. | ||
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4.) Fire up sane and scan away. | 4.) Fire up sane and scan away. | ||
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'''Note:''' Because of the way Linux's hotplugging stuff works, you may need to plug in the scanner after the computer has booted. If you're having problems seeing the scanner, you might want to try this. | '''Note:''' Because of the way Linux's hotplugging stuff works, you may need to plug in the scanner after the computer has booted. If you're having problems seeing the scanner, you might want to try this. | ||
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===== Specific Models ===== | ===== Specific Models ===== | ||
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Some specific models have been documented here: | Some specific models have been documented here: | ||
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* Lifetec9385Config | * Lifetec9385Config | ||
* ArtecEplus48uConf | * ArtecEplus48uConf | ||
* GeniusColorpageVivid4X | * GeniusColorpageVivid4X | ||
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=== Helping Ubuntu support more scanners === | === Helping Ubuntu support more scanners === | ||
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There are a number of ways you can help Ubuntu support more scanners | There are a number of ways you can help Ubuntu support more scanners | ||
* Support the SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy) project, which provides most of the scanning backend information. [http://www.sane-project.org/contrib.html Contributing to SANE] | * Support the SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy) project, which provides most of the scanning backend information. [http://www.sane-project.org/contrib.html Contributing to SANE] | ||
* When purchasing a new scanner, always ask if it works in Linux | * When purchasing a new scanner, always ask if it works in Linux | ||
* Contact the manufacturer about supporting your scanner under Linux. Make certain you tell them about the SANE project | * Contact the manufacturer about supporting your scanner under Linux. Make certain you tell them about the SANE project | ||
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=== External links === | === External links === | ||
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* [http://www.sane-project.org/ SANE project] (Scanner Access Now Easy) | * [http://www.sane-project.org/ SANE project] (Scanner Access Now Easy) | ||
* [http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Scanner-HOWTO/index.html SANE's scanner howto] | * [http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Scanner-HOWTO/index.html SANE's scanner howto] | ||
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[[category:CategoryDocumentation]] [[category:CategoryNeedsExpansion]] | [[category:CategoryDocumentation]] [[category:CategoryNeedsExpansion]] | ||
[[category:UbuntuHelp]] | [[category:UbuntuHelp]] | ||
2007年11月30日 (五) 21:23的版本
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Scanning in Ubuntu is actually quite easy. This guide will walk you through how to use your scanner and what to do if Ubuntu cannot find your scanner.
目录
Does my scanner work with Ubuntu?
There are three ways to see if you scanner works in Ubuntu: 0. Simply plug it in and try it! If it is a newer USB scanner, it is likely that it will just work. 0. Check https://wiki.ubuntu.com/HardwareSupportComponentsScanners which is Ubuntu specific. 0. SANE project listing of support scanners - The SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy) project provides most of the backends to the scanning software on Ubuntu.
Using your scanner
Most of the time, Ubuntu will simply detect your scanner and you just be able to use it. To scan a document, you need to follow these steps: 0. Place what you want to scan on the scanner 0. Go to Applications --> Graphics --> XSane Image Scanner 0. Alternately, pressing the scan button on the scanner should also work
What if it says "No devices available"?
There are two reasons why you might get this message. 0. Your scanner is not supported in Ubuntu. The most common type of scanner not supported is old parallel port or Lexmark All-in-One printer/scanner/faxes 0. The driver for your scanner is not being autoloaded 0. If your scanner is a Mustek 1200 UB Plus you will need this file sbfw.usb then rename it to "PS1fw.usb" then put the file in the directory "/usr/share/sane/gt68xx" (remember to give read permission to all users)
Manually installing a scanner
There are some scanners that have less than complete drivers from the SANE project. They can sometimes be used, but not all the features may work. These scanners are:
- HP 4200
- HP 3300C
- HP 4300C
- Agfa Snapscan Touch
- HP 4400C
- HP 4470C
0. Make sure the Universe repository is enabled. The easiest way to do this is probably through Synaptic. 0. Get the drivers by searching Synaptic for libsane-extras or at a terminal type:
sudo apt-get install libsane-extras
0. Edit the /etc/sane.d/dll.conf and enable the right driver for your scanner. Look for the lines that say:
# The following backends are not part of the SANE distribution # but are provided by the libsane-extras Debian package
Below it are several commented out lines. Uncomment (delete the #) the right one for your scanner, as follows:
- HP 4200 - uncomment the
hp4200line. - HP 3300C, HP 3400C, HP 4300C, Afga Snapscan Touch - uncomment the
niashline. - HP 4400C, HP 4470C - uncomment the
hp_rts88xxline.
4.) Fire up sane and scan away. Note: Because of the way Linux's hotplugging stuff works, you may need to plug in the scanner after the computer has booted. If you're having problems seeing the scanner, you might want to try this.
Specific Models
Some specific models have been documented here:
- Lifetec9385Config
- ArtecEplus48uConf
- GeniusColorpageVivid4X
Helping Ubuntu support more scanners
There are a number of ways you can help Ubuntu support more scanners
- Support the SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy) project, which provides most of the scanning backend information. Contributing to SANE
- When purchasing a new scanner, always ask if it works in Linux
- Contact the manufacturer about supporting your scanner under Linux. Make certain you tell them about the SANE project
External links
- SANE project (Scanner Access Now Easy)
- SANE's scanner howto
