分类:服务器:修订间差异

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无编辑摘要
第4行: 第4行:
推荐参考图书[http://www.china-pub.com/195591 《Ubuntu Server最佳方案》]
推荐参考图书[http://www.china-pub.com/195591 《Ubuntu Server最佳方案》]
==把语言环境变量改为英文==
==把语言环境变量改为英文==
将Ubuntu系统语言环境改为英文的en_US.UTF-8
查看当前系统语言环境
<pre>locale</pre>
<pre>locale</pre>
编辑配置文件,将zh_US.UTF-8改为en_US.UTF-8,zh改为en
<pre>sudo nano /etc/default/locale</pre>
<pre>sudo nano /etc/default/locale</pre>
<pre>LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
<pre>LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
第10行: 第14行:
</pre>
</pre>
<pre>locale</pre>
<pre>locale</pre>
继续查看更改后的系统语言变量,如果出现下列错误,说明没安装en_US的local
<pre>qii@ubuntu:~$ locale
<pre>qii@ubuntu:~$ locale
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
第28行: 第33行:
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=
LC_ALL=</pre>
查看系统内安装的locale
<pre>
qii@ubuntu:~$ locale -a
qii@ubuntu:~$ locale -a
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
第36行: 第43行:
POSIX
POSIX
zh_CN.utf8
zh_CN.utf8
zh_SG.utf8
zh_SG.utf8</pre>
看吧,没装en_US.UTF-8
安装en_US.UTF-8
<pre>
qii@ubuntu:~$ cd /usr/share/locales
qii@ubuntu:~$ cd /usr/share/locales
qii@ubuntu:/usr/share/locales$ ls
qii@ubuntu:/usr/share/locales$ ls
install-language-pack  remove-language-pack
install-language-pack  remove-language-pack
qii@ubuntu:/usr/share/locales$ ./install-language-pack en_US
qii@ubuntu:/usr/share/locales$sudo ./install-language-pack en_US
/usr/sbin/locale-gen: line 114: /var/lib/locales/supported.d/local: Permission denied
qii@ubuntu:/usr/share/locales$ sudo !!
sudo ./install-language-pack en_US
Generating locales...
Generating locales...
   en_US.UTF-8... done
   en_US.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.
Generation complete.
dpkg-trigger: dpkg-trigger must be called from a maintainer script (or with a --by-package option)
dpkg-trigger: dpkg-trigger must be called from a maintainer script (or with a --by-package option)
</pre>
查看,应该一切正常了。
<pre>
qii@ubuntu:/usr/share/locales$ locale
qii@ubuntu:/usr/share/locales$ locale
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANG=en_US.UTF-8

2010年7月3日 (六) 17:31的版本

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Ubuntu建站

推荐参考图书《Ubuntu Server最佳方案》

把语言环境变量改为英文

将Ubuntu系统语言环境改为英文的en_US.UTF-8

查看当前系统语言环境

locale

编辑配置文件,将zh_US.UTF-8改为en_US.UTF-8,zh改为en

sudo nano /etc/default/locale
LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
LANGUAGE="en_US:en"
locale

继续查看更改后的系统语言变量,如果出现下列错误,说明没安装en_US的local

qii@ubuntu:~$ locale
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=en_US:en
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=

查看系统内安装的locale

qii@ubuntu:~$ locale -a
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_COLLATE to default locale: No such file or directory
C
POSIX
zh_CN.utf8
zh_SG.utf8

看吧,没装en_US.UTF-8 安装en_US.UTF-8

qii@ubuntu:~$ cd /usr/share/locales
qii@ubuntu:/usr/share/locales$ ls
install-language-pack  remove-language-pack
qii@ubuntu:/usr/share/locales$sudo ./install-language-pack en_US
Generating locales...
  en_US.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.
dpkg-trigger: dpkg-trigger must be called from a maintainer script (or with a --by-package option)

查看,应该一切正常了。

qii@ubuntu:/usr/share/locales$ locale
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=en_US:en
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=