特殊:Badtitle/NS100:RenamingExt3Partitions/zh：修订间差异

来自Ubuntu中文
跳到导航跳到搜索
←上一编辑
Fideas（留言 | 贡献）
216次编辑
Fideas（留言 | 贡献）
216次编辑
 
第21行： 第21行：
这里的操作较为简单,你只需要修改挂载分区的目录名称,执行下面的命令
这里的操作较为简单,你只需要修改挂载分区的目录名称,执行下面的命令


   <pre><nowiki>
   <pre>
   sudo mkdir /media/DRIVENAME
   sudo mkdir /media/新名称 <---注意,请用你喜欢的名字替换'''新名称''',尽量不要用中文名
   </nowiki></pre>
   </pre>


然后修/etc/fstab(记得先备份)
然后修/etc/fstab(记得先备份)


   <pre><nowiki>
   <pre>
   sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab_backup
   sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab_backup
   gksudo gedit /etc/fstab
   gksudo gedit /etc/fstab
  </nowiki></pre>
</pre>


找到对应的地方修改,假设某句中有'''/dev/hde4      /home'''那说明你的/dev/hde4就是挂载在/home下面的.
先对里面的格式进行说明一下:假设某句中有'''/dev/hde4      /home'''那说明你的/dev/hde4就是挂载在/home下面的.


Then, change the mount point to the folder that you just created. So, if you have /dev/hda2 mounted at /media/windows, you would delete "windows" and then type in the name that you thought of earlier so it would be /media/whatevernameyouthoughtof
接下来就可以开始更改某个分区的挂载点,让它自动挂到你新建的文件夹下面,假设你有'''/dev/hda2'''这一个分区,它原来是挂在'''/media/windows'''目录下的,现在我们把它挂到前面新创建的文件夹下面,只需将'''/media/windows'''更改为'''/media/新名称'''就可以了.


保存退出,重启计算机该分区就会自动挂载在新的文件夹下面了,在桌面上显示的名称也变成和该文件夹同名的了.


Click save, then close the window. Reboot, and hopefully all went well and your partition should of mounted in the new folder and will now show up on your desktop with the name you specified.
如果你不幸碰到什么错误,只需要恢复前面备份好的fstab文件,重启就可以恢复来原来的状态,运行下面的指令恢复它:
<pre>
sudo cp /etc/fstab_backup /etc/fstab</pre>


If all did NOT go well, then you can restore the backup of the fstab file that i made you make. Simply type in the terminal:
修改之后确认无误,而且你对新的挂载很满意并且确定不想恢复原先的挂载方案,那就可以删除fstab_backup这个备份文件了
 
<pre>sudo rm /etc/fstab_backup</pre>
  <pre><nowiki>
  sudo cp /etc/fstab_backup /etc/fstab
  </nowiki></pre>
 
then you should have the original fstab file that you had before you started any of this, and you should be able to try again.


Good Luck!
Good Luck!


[[category:UbuntuHelp]]
[[category:UbuntuHelp]]

2007年5月19日 (六) 09:06的最新版本

翻译标记 RenamingExt3Partitions/zh正在校对翻译。
欢迎您积极参与校对与修订。
文章出处: 

{{#if: | {{{2}}} | https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RenamingExt3Partitions }}

翻译人员: 

雕啸长空 Fideas

点击翻译: 

English {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/af |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|Afrikaans| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/af|Afrikaans]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/ar |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|العربية| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/ar|العربية]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/az |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|azərbaycanca| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/az|azərbaycanca]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/bcc |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|جهلسری بلوچی| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/bcc|جهلسری بلوچی]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/bg |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|български| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/bg|български]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/br |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|brezhoneg| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/br|brezhoneg]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/ca |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|català| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/ca|català]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/cs |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|čeština| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/cs|čeština]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/de |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|Deutsch| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/de|Deutsch]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/el |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|Ελληνικά| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/el|Ελληνικά]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/es |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|español| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/es|español]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/fa |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|فارسی| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/fa|فارسی]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/fi |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|suomi| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/fi|suomi]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/fr |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|français| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/fr|français]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/gu |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|ગુજરાતી| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/gu|ગુજરાતી]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/he |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|עברית| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/he|עברית]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/hu |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|magyar| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/hu|magyar]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/id |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|Bahasa Indonesia| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/id|Bahasa Indonesia]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/it |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|italiano| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/it|italiano]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/ja |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|日本語| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/ja|日本語]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/ko |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|한국어| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/ko|한국어]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/ksh |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|Ripoarisch| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/ksh|Ripoarisch]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/mr |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|मराठी| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/mr|मराठी]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/ms |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|Bahasa Melayu| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/ms|Bahasa Melayu]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/nl |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|Nederlands| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/nl|Nederlands]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/no |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|norsk| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/no|norsk]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/oc |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|occitan| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/oc|occitan]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/pl |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|polski| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/pl|polski]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/pt |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|português| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/pt|português]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/ro |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|română| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/ro|română]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/ru |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|русский| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/ru|русский]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/si |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|සිංහල| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/si|සිංහල]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/sq |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|shqip| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/sq|shqip]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/sr |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|српски / srpski| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/sr|српски / srpski]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/sv |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|svenska| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/sv|svenska]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/th |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|ไทย| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/th|ไทย]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/tr |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|Türkçe| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/tr|Türkçe]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/vi |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|Tiếng Việt| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/vi|Tiếng Việt]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/yue |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|粵語| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/yue|粵語]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/zh |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|中文| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/zh|中文]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/zh-hans |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|中文（简体）| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/zh-hans|中文（简体）]]}}|}} {{#ifexist: {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions | {{#if: | :}}RenamingExt3Partitions/zh}}/zh-hant |  • {{#if: UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|中文（繁體）| [[::RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/zh-hant|中文（繁體）]]}}|}}

{{#ifeq:UbuntuHelp:RenamingExt3Partitions|:RenamingExt3Partitions/zh|请不要直接编辑翻译本页，本页将定期与来源同步。}}

{{#ifexist: :RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/zh | | {{#ifexist: RenamingExt3Partitions/zh/zh | | {{#ifeq: {{#titleparts:RenamingExt3Partitions/zh|1|-1|}} | zh | | }} }} }} {{#ifeq: {{#titleparts:RenamingExt3Partitions/zh|1|-1|}} | zh | | }}


重命名移动存储设备上的Ext3分区

通常情况下我们无需特意为某个分区指定名称,因为一般你作为挂载点的文件夹名称就会被指定为该设备的名称,但当被挂载的为移动设备上的某个分区时情况有所不同,主要是因为这类USB设备通常都是由系统自动挂载的,所以你不能为它指定具体的挂载点(这里说的不能只是指更改起来比较烦杂一些).

下面这些命令可以为分区指定名称,指定之后你在任意一台安装有linux的计算机上接上该设备,它都会显示出你为它指派的名称,挂载点则为/media/下同名文件夹<---这个不知道其他发行版上是不是通用的.

要为EXT3分区指定名称,运行下面的命令(并且填入正确的相关信息) 

  tune2fs -L NewLabel /dev/XXX

将Newlabel替换为你想用的名称,/dev/XXX替换为你实际的设备路径,查询路径的方法很多,你可以用gparted/qtparted这类的磁盘管理软件查看想重命名的分区对应的路径,也可以在终端中执行fdisk-l查询,这样查询只能显示出你所拥有的设备.加上sudo则会显示出所有的设备.

当你设置将Newlabel和/dev/xxx设置为与你情况相符后按回车,新的信息就被写到该分区上了,不过我发现似乎要重启系统后才会生效,当你重启系统之后,你的新分区(比如我的移动硬盘)就会自动以新名称挂载到/media/newlabel下面,同时它在桌面和文件管理器里面都会以新的命名显示.

重命名内置硬盘上的EXT3分区

这里的操作较为简单,你只需要修改挂载分区的目录名称,执行下面的命令 

  sudo mkdir /media/新名称 <---注意,请用你喜欢的名字替换'''新名称''',尽量不要用中文名

然后修/etc/fstab(记得先备份) 

  sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab_backup
  gksudo gedit /etc/fstab

先对里面的格式进行说明一下:假设某句中有/dev/hde4 /home那说明你的/dev/hde4就是挂载在/home下面的.

接下来就可以开始更改某个分区的挂载点,让它自动挂到你新建的文件夹下面,假设你有/dev/hda2这一个分区,它原来是挂在/media/windows目录下的,现在我们把它挂到前面新创建的文件夹下面,只需将/media/windows更改为/media/新名称就可以了.

保存退出,重启计算机该分区就会自动挂载在新的文件夹下面了,在桌面上显示的名称也变成和该文件夹同名的了.

如果你不幸碰到什么错误,只需要恢复前面备份好的fstab文件,重启就可以恢复来原来的状态,运行下面的指令恢复它: 

sudo cp /etc/fstab_backup /etc/fstab

修改之后确认无误,而且你对新的挂载很满意并且确定不想恢复原先的挂载方案,那就可以删除fstab_backup这个备份文件了 

sudo rm /etc/fstab_backup

Good Luck!

取自“https://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/index.php?title=特殊:Badtitle/NS100:RenamingExt3Partitions/zh&oldid=18268”