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{{From|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RecoveringWindows}} {{Languages|UbuntuHelp:RecoveringWindows}} #title Recovering Windows There are several complications/problems that can occur while running Ubuntu in a dual boot/wubi configuration. This article shows you how to fix them. == Wubi == === Missing hal.dll === This is a frequent error seen on wubi installations. It leaves windows unable to boot and complains about a missing C:\windows\system32\hal.dll hal.dll is the Hardware Abstraction Layer (just like linux has) for windows. This problem can be fixed by using the following steps. <ol><li>Boot up off a Ubuntu [[UbuntuHelp:LiveCD|LiveCD]] </li><li>Under the "Places" menu, select your windows partition (it will only be shown by its partition size) </li><li>navigate to windows/system32/dllcache </li><li>copy hal.dll from there to windows/system32/ </li><li>reboot.</li></ol> == Dual Boot == === Resizing Windows Vista / 7 Partitions === Windows 7 / Vista will sometimes fail to boot easily after its partitions are resized using [[UbuntuHelp:GParted|GParted]]. This is due to the fact that Windows uses a very simple boot loader. A regular file system check is normal and to be expected on the first windows 7 / vista performs bootup because [[UbuntuHelp:GParted|GParted]] programs Windows to do that by putting the 'dirty' flag in its file system metadata. ==== The Windows Users Way of Resizing ==== The Windows users way of resizing a windows 7 / vista partition is to <ol><li>Go into the control panel </li><li>Select "classic view" or "icon view" (youll have to look around hard for this) </li><li>click on "administrative tools" </li><li>click on "computer management" </li><li>click on "disk manager" (or something similar) </li><li>right click on the windows partition and resize.</li></ol> ==== Everyone else just uses GParted or the built in partitioner in the Ubuntu installer. ==== Sometimes when using [[UbuntuHelp:GParted|GParted]] Partition Editor, people forget or are not aware they should remove the checkmark from the 'align to cylinders' checkbox because Windows 7 and Vista partitions usually start in sector 2048 instead of sector 63 like other operating systems partitions. This can get Windows boot loader temporarily out of sorts. ==== How To Recover ==== To recover from this boot problem, you can either a) Boot from your recovery dvds Select "startup repair" b) Download either For Vista : http://neosmart.net/blog/2008/windows-vista-recovery-disc-download/ For Windows 7 : http://neosmart.net/blog/2009/windows-7-system-repair-discs/ <ol><li>Burn the ISO to a disc </li><li>Boot up from it </li><li>Select Startup Repair.</li></ol> == Additional Links == [http://neosmart.net/blog/2009/windows-7-system-repair-discs/ NeoSmart Windows 7 Recovery Discs] [http://neosmart.net/blog/2008/windows-vista-recovery-disc-download/ NeoSmart Windows Vista Recovery Discs ] [[category:UbuntuHelp]]
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