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{{From|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/ModMono}} {{Languages|UbuntuHelp:ModMono}} Mod_Mono is an Apache 1.3/2.0/2.2 module that provides ASP.NET support for the web's favorite server, Apache (http://httpd.apache.org). == Configuring Mod_Mono on Ubuntu == Ubuntu packages mod_mono very differently than the official distribution. This guide assumes that you have read the official [https://help.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/serverguide/C/httpd.html Ubuntu Apache 2 Documentation] and understand how ubuntu manages modules and virtual hosts. '''1) Install packages''' To begin, you can easily install mod_mono using apt: ''(universe package sources must be active in /etc/apt/sources.list, see for example [http://www.ubuntux.org/node/71 here])'' <pre><nowiki> sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-mono </nowiki></pre> Optionally, if you would like to use [http://quickstarts.asp.net/QuickStartv20/aspnet/doc/whatsnew.aspx ASP.NET 2.0], you need to install an additional package: <pre><nowiki> sudo apt-get install mono-apache-server2 </nowiki></pre> '''2) Activate the module:''' <pre><nowiki> sudo a2enmod mod_mono </nowiki></pre> '''3) Select the ASP.NET version''' The <code><nowiki>/etc/apache2/mods-available/mod_mono.conf</nowiki></code> file controls which version of ASP.NET is to be used. If you would like to use 2.0, and you installed the package as explained above, open this file in a text editor and follow the directions. '''4) Configure your web applications''' Applications are defined in ''.webapp'' files, located in either <code><nowiki>/etc/mono-server/</nowiki></code> or <code><nowiki>/etc/mono-server2/</nowiki></code> depending on which version of ASP.NET you are using. The format of these files are explained in the xsp man page. <pre><nowiki> man xsp </nowiki></pre> '''5) Restart apache''' Restart apache so the new configuration is loaded. <pre><nowiki> sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart </nowiki></pre> === Example Configuration === Say we have an apache vhost ''example.com'' and we would like the URL <code><nowiki>http://example.com/moo</nowiki></code> to be an ASP.net application. First we declare the apache site configuration in <code><nowiki>/etc/apache2/sites-available/example.com</nowiki></code> and enable it. As mentioned earlier, this is explained in the [https://help.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/serverguide/C/httpd.html official Ubuntu documentation]. <pre><nowiki><VirtualHost 1.2.3.4:80> ServerName example.com DocumentRoot /var/www/example.com/ <Directory /var/www/example.com/> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride All Order allow,deny Allow from all SetHandler mono DirectoryIndex index.aspx index.html </Directory> </VirtualHost></nowiki></pre> With this configuration, our asp.net application (the aspx files, etc.) would be placed in <code><nowiki>/var/example.com/moo/</nowiki></code>. Next, you would create a corresponding webapp file. Let's pretend that we are using ASP.NET 1.x, so we are goint to create <code><nowiki>/etc/mono-server/example.com-moo.webapp</nowiki></code>: <pre><nowiki><apps> <web-application> <name>MOO!!</name> <vpath>/moo</vpath> <path>/var/www/example.com/moo</path> <vhost>example.com</vhost> </web-application> </apps></nowiki></pre> Reload apache, and you should be done! === Additional Information === * [http://mono-project.com/Mod_mono Official Documentation] [[category:UbuntuHelp]]
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