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{{From|https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RPM/AlienHowto}} {{Languages|UbuntuHelp:RPM/AlienHowto}} RPM files are software packages similar to the Debian (.deb) packages in Ubuntu. Alien converts a downloaded RPM into a .deb for easy installation. === How to install RPM packages === /!\ '''Note''' This is not the recommended way to install packages in Ubuntu. If at all possible, install from Ubuntu's repositories using apt-get, Synaptic, or find a .deb package instead of an RPM. RPMs should be a last resort. ==== Install Alien ==== The best way to install non-native packages is Alien. To install, simply type the following in a terminal: <pre><nowiki> sudo apt-get install alien </nowiki></pre> ==== Convert RPM ==== Now use Alien to convert your RPM to a Debian package. <pre><nowiki> sudo alien -d <insert rpm filename here> </nowiki></pre> ==== Install package ==== The new .deb should be in your home folder. If you use Ubuntu, double-click the package to install it. If you use Kubuntu, right-click the package and navigate to 'Kubuntu Package Menu' then click 'Install Package'. If for some reason that fails, the following should also work: <pre><nowiki> sudo dpkg -i <name of .deb file> </nowiki></pre> === Troubleshooting === Known errors: If you can't install alien then you may need to install debhelper. You may install debhelper with Synaptic or with the following command: <pre><nowiki> sudo apt-get install debhelper </nowiki></pre> [[category:CategoryDocumentation]] [[category:CategoryCleanup]] [[category:UbuntuHelp]]
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