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OpevnVZ 一些自用初始化脚本 = 服务端 = == 准备 == 系统 centos 6.7 == 安装 dnsmasq == <source lang=bash> yum install dnsmasq sed -i "s@#resolv-file.*$@resolv-file=/etc/resolv.masqdns" cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.masqdns echo "nameserver 127.0.0.1" > /etc/resolv.conf chkconfig dnsmasq on service dnsmasq start </source> == 安装 openvz == <source lang=bash> wget -P /etc/yum.repos.d/ http://ftp.openvz.org/openvz.repo rpm --import http://ftp.openvz.org/RPM-GPG-Key-OpenVZ yum install vzkernel cat << "EOF" >> /etc/sysctl.conf # On Hardware Node we generally need # packet forwarding enabled and proxy arp disabled net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding = 1 net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 1 net.ipv4.conf.default.proxy_arp = 0 # Enables source route verification net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1 # Enables the magic-sysrq key kernel.sysrq = 1 # We do not want all our interfaces to send redirects net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 1 net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0 EOF sysctl -p echo "SELINUX=disabled" > /etc/sysconfig/selinux yum install vzctl vzquota ploop reboot </source> == 安装 OpenVZ Web Panel == <source lang=bash> yum install rubygems ruby-devel gem sources -a http://rubygems.org gem update --system gem update --system 1.8.25 gem install sqlite3-ruby wget -O - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sibprogrammer/owp/master/installer/ai.sh | \ bash -s DOWNLOAD_URL=http://owp.softunity.com.ru/download/ovz-web-panel-latest.tgz chkconfig owp on </source> 面板默认登陆用户名密码:admin/admin 注意,安装完毕OpenVZ的内核后,需要重启服务器再安装面板,面板需要将ruby的版本控制在1.8.25。 删除面板的代码: <source lang=bash> wget -O - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sibprogrammer/owp/master/installer/ai.sh | sh -s UNINSTALL=1 </source> == 配置防火墙 == <pre> iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3000 -j ACCEPT iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o em1 -j MASQUERADE # 不能按下面的设置地址伪装,会造成不同服务器的 192.168.2.0/24 网段之间的访问也地址伪装,这样是不对的 #iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.2.0/24 -j MASQUERADE #iptables -A FORWARD -s 192.168.2.0/24 -j ACCEPT #iptables -A FORWARD -d 192.168.2.0/24 -j ACCEPT service iptables save service iptables restart </pre> == vz 配置 == vim /etc/sysconfig/vz mkdir /home/vz cp -ra /vz/* /home/vz mv /vz /vz_bak ln -s /home/vz / = 客户机 = == 基本环境配置 == sed -i "s/archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.163.com/" /etc/apt/sources.list apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 40976EAF437D05B5 apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 3B4FE6ACC0B21F32 apt-get update apt-get -y dist-upgrade locale-gen --lang zh_CN.UTF-8 dpkg-reconfigure locales update-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 rm /etc/localtime ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime echo "Asia/Shanghai" >/etc/timezone apt-get install sudo screen adduser ubuntu adduser ubuntu sudo == 安装java == apt-get install openjdk-7-jdk apt-get install maven == 安装python == apt-get -y install python3-pip python3-dev build-essential pip3 install --upgrade pip rm /usr/bin/pip3 ln -s /usr/local/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/ mkdir ~/.pip vim ~/.pip/pip.conf 加入: [global] index-url = http://pypi.douban.com/simple [install] trusted-host=pypi.douban.com == 安装数据库 postgresql == apt-get install postgresql postgresql-contrib sed -i "s/#\(include_if_exists.*\)/\1/" /etc/postgresql/9.3/main/postgresql.conf echo "listen_addresses = '*'" >> /etc/postgresql/9.3/main/exists.conf echo "host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5" >> /etc/postgresql/9.3/main/pg_hba.conf /etc/init.d/postgresql restart === 设置数据库密码 === sudo -u postgres psql postgres postgres=# \password postgres postgres=# \quit === 安装 uuid 扩展 === sudo -u postgres psql postgres postgres=# CREATE EXTENSION "uuid-ossp"; CREATE EXTENSION postgres=# select uuid_generate_v4(); uuid_generate_v4 -------------------------------------- a4829383-e6f9-419f-a567-196ccf72b190 (1 row) postgres=# select uuid_generate_v1(); uuid_generate_v1 -------------------------------------- ffc5a0fa-156b-11e5-a568-6f5620948752 (1 row) == 下载wildfly == su ubuntu cd wget http://download.jboss.org/wildfly/8.2.0.Final/wildfly-8.2.0.Final.tar.gz tar xzvf wildfly-8.2.0.Final.tar.gz mv wildfly-8.2.0.Final wildfly rm wildfly-8.2.0.Final.tar.gz echo 'JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -Djboss.bind.address=0.0.0.0"' >> /home/ubuntu/wildfly/bin/standalone.conf echo 'JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -Djboss.bind.address.management=0.0.0.0"' >> /home/ubuntu/wildfly/bin/standalone.conf echo 'ubuntu=35291eedea6d270cb71fe7dfd36d0c89' >> /home/ubuntu/wildfly/standalone/configuration/mgmt-users.properties echo 'ubuntu=' >> /home/ubuntu/wildfly/standalone/configuration/mgmt-groups.properties cd /home/ubuntu/wildfly/standalone/deployments wget https://jdbc.postgresql.org/download/postgresql-9.4-1200.jdbc41.jar === 建立数据库 === sudo -u postgres createdb core -E UTF8 -T template0 === 配置wildfly数据源 === cd /home/ubuntu/wildfly/bin ./jboss-cli.sh --connect 创建数据源的命令为: data-source add --name=core --jndi-name=java:/core --driver-name=postgresql-9.4-1200.jdbc41.jar --connection-url=java:postgresql:core --user-name=postgres --password=postgres --transaction-isolation==TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED --min-pool-size=10 --max-pool-size=250 例如: [standalone@localhost:9990 /] data-source add --name=core --jndi-name=java:/core --driver-name=postgresql-9.4-1200.jdbc41.jar --connection-url=java:postgresql:core --user-name=postgres --password=postgres --transaction-isolation==TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED --min-pool-size=10 --max-pool-size=250 [standalone@localhost:9990 /] exit == 安装 rabbitmq == echo "deb http://www.rabbitmq.com/debian/ testing main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/rabbitmq.list wget https://www.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-signing-key-public.asc apt-key add rabbitmq-signing-key-public.asc apt-get update apt-get install rabbitmq-server rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_web_stomp rabbitmqctl add_user webuser 123456 rabbitmqctl set_user_tags webuser monitoring ----权限---- rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / user '.*' '.*' '.*' 访问: http://IP:15672/ == 安装 mongodb == sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv EA312927 echo "deb http://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu trusty/mongodb-org/3.2 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-3.2.list sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org == 安装 redis == sudo apt-get install software-properties-common apt-add-repository ppa:chris-lea/redis-server apt-get update apt-get install redis-server === 安装 redis群集 === 至少准备3台服务器 修改 /etc/redis/redis.conf 文件: bind 0.0.0.0 appendonly yes cluster-enabled yes cluster-config-file nodes.conf cluster-node-timeout 5000 service redis-server restart 在其中一台上执行: wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.7.tar.gz tar xzvf redis-3.0.7.tar.gz apt-get install ruby cd redis-3.0.7 gem install redis 添加群集 ./src/create --replicas 0 192.168.X.1:6379 192.168.X.2:6379 192.168.X.3:6379 测试 redis-cli -c 127.0.0.1:6379> set a 1 127.0.0.1:6379> get a "1" == zookeeper == === 安装 zookeeper === wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/zookeeper/stable/zookeeper-3.4.9.tar.gz tar -zxvf zookeeper-3.4.9.tar.gz -C /opt ln -s /opt/zookeeper-3.4.9 /opt/zookeeper cp /opt/zookeeper/conf/zoo_sample.cfg /opt/zookeeper/conf/zoo.cfg mkdir /opt/zookeeper/data sed -i 's/dataDir=.*$/dataDir=\/opt\/zookeeper\/data/' /opt/zookeeper/conf/zoo.cfg 启动 /opt/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start 关闭 /opt/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh stop === 安装 zookeeper 面板 zkdash === apt-get install git python-pip libmysqld-dev python-dev libyaml-dev git clone https://github.com/ireaderlab/zkdash.git cd zkdash pip install -r requirements.txt 安装 mysql 数据库 apt-get install mysql-server mysqladmin create zkdash 修改数据库配置和连接属性: vim conf/conf.yml 同步数据 python ./bin/syncdb.py 启动: cd zkdash screen python init.py -port=80 === python 使用 zookeeper === 安装: pip install kazoo 使用: from django.core.cache import cache from kazoo.client import KazooClient ... def getmailPassword(self): password=cache.get('password') if password==None: zk = KazooClient(hosts='x.x.x.x:2181,x.x.x.x:2181') zk.start() password, stat = zk.get('/xxx/xxxx/xxxx') cache.set('password',password,3600) return password === 安装 hadoop === ==== 安装 ==== wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/hadoop/common/hadoop-2.7.3/hadoop-2.7.3.tar.gz tar -zxf hadoop-2.7.3.tar.gz -C /usr/local cd /usr/local/ mv hadoop-2.7.3 hadoop adduser hadoop chown -R hadoop hadoop/ su hadoop ssh-keygen -t rsa cd ~/.ssh/ cat ./id_rsa.pub >> ./authorized_keys echo "export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64" >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc /usr/local/hadoop/bin/hadoop version ==== 配置 ==== cat ./etc/hadoop/core-site.xml <source lang=xml> <configuration> <property> <name>hadoop.tmp.dir</name> <value>file:/usr/local/hadoop/tmp</value> <description>Abase for other temporary directories.</description> </property> <property> <name>fs.defaultFS</name> <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</value> </property> </configuration> </source> cat ./etc/hadoop/hdfs-site.xml <source lang=xml> <configuration> <property> <name>dfs.replication</name> <value>1</value> </property> <property> <name>dfs.namenode.name.dir</name> <value>file:/usr/local/hadoop/tmp/dfs/name</value> </property> <property> <name>dfs.datanode.data.dir</name> <value>file:/usr/local/hadoop/tmp/dfs/data</value> </property> </configuration> </source> 执行 NameNode 的格式化: ./bin/hdfs namenode -format 修改 ./etc/hadoop/hadoop-env.sh ./etc/hadoop/yarn-env.sh 设置 JAVA_HOME 为:/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64 启动 ./sbin/start-dfs.sh 检查启动: <source lang=bash> hadoop@TEST:/usr/local/hadoop$ jps 25413 NameNode 25734 SecondaryNameNode 25522 DataNode 25909 Jps </source> WEB访问面板: http://192.168.2.222:50070/ 关闭 ./sbin/stop-dfs.sh == 安装 AeroGear == === 安装 wildfly 8.2 === wget http://download.jboss.org/wildfly/8.2.0.Final/wildfly-8.2.0.Final.tar.gz tar xzvf wildfly-8.2.0.Final.tar.gz === 安装 mysql === apt-get install mysql-server === 安装 AeroGear UnifiedPush Server === ==== 环境准备 ==== wget -c https://github.com/aerogear/aerogear-unifiedpush-server/releases/download/1.1.3.Final/aerogear-unifiedpush-server-1.1.3.Final-dist.tar.gz tar xzvf aerogear-unifiedpush-server-1.1.3.Final-dist.tar.gz cd aerogear-unifiedpush-server-1.1.3.Final cd migrator unzip ups-migrator-dist.zip cp -r ~/aerogear-unifiedpush-server-1.1.3.Final/databases/src/main/resources/modules/com ~/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/modules/ cp ~/aerogear-unifiedpush-server-1.1.3.Final/migrator/ups-migrator/lib/mysql-connector-java-5.1.18.jar ~/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/modules/com/mysql/jdbc/main/ ==== 数据库准备 ==== mysql -u root -p mysql> create database unifiedpush default character set = "UTF8" default collate = "utf8_general_ci"; mysql> create database keycloak default character set = "UTF8" default collate = "utf8_general_ci"; mysql> create user 'unifiedpush'@'localhost' identified by 'unifiedpush'; mysql> GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,ALTER,DELETE,CREATE,DROP,INDEX ON unifiedpush.* TO 'unifiedpush'@'localhost'; mysql> GRANT SELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,ALTER,DELETE,CREATE,DROP ON keycloak.* TO 'unifiedpush'@'localhost'; mysql> quit ~/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/bin/standalone.sh --server-config=standalone-full.xml -b 0.0.0.0 另外开一个终端执行创建Jboss数据源 ~/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/bin/jboss-cli.sh --file=/root/aerogear-unifiedpush-server-1.1.3.Final/databases/mysql-database-config-wildfly.cli 建立数据库表 cd ~/aerogear-unifiedpush-server-1.1.3.Final/migrator/ups-migrator cp liquibase-mysql-example.properties liquibase.properties vim liquibase.properties 修改 url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/unifiedpush100li 为 url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/unifiedpush ./bin/ups-migrator update 如下提示,表示成功更新: Liquibase Update Successful ==== 部署 aerogear-unifiedpush-server ==== cp ~/aerogear-unifiedpush-server-1.1.3.Final/servers/unifiedpush-auth-server.war ~/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/standalone/deployments/ cp ~/aerogear-unifiedpush-server-1.1.3.Final/servers/unifiedpush-server-wildfly.war ~/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/standalone/deployments/ 看wildfly的日志 ==== 访问 ==== http://x.x.x.x:8080/ag-push/ 默认用户名 admin 密码 adm === 安装 AeroGear SimplePush Server === ==== 下载并直接运行 ==== git clone https://github.com/aerogear/aerogear-simplepush-server.git cd aerogear-simplepush-server mvn install -DskipTests=true cd server-netty mvn exec:java -Dexec.args="-host=localhost -port=7777 -tls=false -ack_interval=10000 -useragent_reaper_timeout=60000 -token_key=yourRandomToken" ==== 部署到 wildfly 运行 ==== cd wildfly-module/ mvn package -DskipTests=true cp -r ~/aerogear-simplepush-server/wildfly-module/target/module/org ~/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/modules/system/layers/base/ ~/wildfly-8.2.0.Final/bin/jboss-cli.sh --file=/root/aerogear-simplepush-server/wildfly-module/src/main/resources/wildfly-config.cli == 常用维护命令 == === 查看内存被什么消耗 === ps -eo vsz,rss,pid,cmd --sort -vsz|head -n 20
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