UbuntuHelp:UbuntuLTSP/VMWareViewVDI

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https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UbuntuLTSP/VMWareViewVDI

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1. Author: Mikael Fridh <[email protected]>

Introduction

This is the short documentation of a VDI (Virtual Desktop Infrastructure) client solution for connecting standard PC clients to a VMWare View VDI server solution. We use it on roughly 20 client computers in an interim period before we replace the client computers with _true_ thin clients.

Recipe

You will need to Install the VMWare View Open Client You will also need to create/modify a few files on the LTSP Server and the client chroot there. 1. Download and Install the View Client inside the chroot:

Example:

chroot /opt/ltsp/i386
mount -t proc proc /proc
dpkg -i /tmp/VMware-view-open-client_4.0.1-235010_i386.deb
umount /proc

2. Now we need to create or modify a few files:

1. /opt/ltsp/i386/usr/share/ltsp/screen.d/vmview
2. /opt/ltsp/i386/usr/share/ltsp/xinitrc.d/I15-rdesktop-keyfix
3. /var/lib/tftpboot/ltsp/i386/lts.conf

/opt/ltsp/i386/usr/share/ltsp/screen.d/vmview

#!text
#!/bin/sh
#
# The following script works for LTSP5 and was tested in Ubuntu 9.10 (Karmic Koala) Linux.
# Original rdesktop script by James A. McQuillan,
# modified for LTSP5 by Colin Osterhout of SERRC (www.serrc.org).
# modified for VMWare View Open Client by
#   Mikael Fridh <[email protected]>
#
# This software is licensed under the Gnu General Public License.
# The full text of which can be found at http://www.LTSP.org/license.txt
#
# Call this through /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/lts.conf like this:
# CONSOLE_KEYMAP="se"
# VMVIEW_SERVERURL="view01.etraveli.net"
# VMVIEW_OPTIONS="--fullscreen"
# RDP_OPTIONS="-k sv"
# XKBLAYOUT="se"
# SCREEN_02=vmview
#

PATH=/bin:$PATH; export PATH
. /usr/share/ltsp/screen-x-common
 
RDP_OPTIONS=${RDP_OPTIONS:-"-f"}

if [ -x /usr/share/ltsp/xinitrc ]; then
    xinitrc=/usr/share/ltsp/xinitrc
fi

xinit $xinitrc /usr/bin/vmware-view \
 --serverURL="${VMVIEW_SERVERURL}" \
 "${VMVIEW_OPTIONS}" \
 --rdesktopOptions=\"${RDP_OPTIONS}\" -- ${DISPLAY} vt${TTY} ${X_ARGS} -br >/dev/null

Make this file executable. /opt/ltsp/i386/usr/share/ltsp/xinitrc.d/I15-rdesktop-keyfix

#!text
# Sourced

# Try to work around sticking Alt/Meta keys.

if [ -n "${RDP_OPTIONS}" ]; then
	xmodmap -e "keysym Alt_L = Alt_L"
	xmodmap -e "keysym Alt_R = Alt_R"
fi

/var/lib/tftpboot/ltsp/i386/lts.conf

#!text
[default]
CONSOLE_KEYMAP="se"
VMVIEW_SERVERURL="view01.etraveli.net"
VMVIEW_OPTIONS="--fullscreen"
RDP_OPTIONS="-k sv"
XKBLAYOUT="se"
SCREEN_02=vmview

Now configure your DHCP Server to make clients boot from this LTSP Server.

Extras

Caps Lock Issues

Caps Lock is per default inhibited in rdesktop v1.6.0. If you need Caps Lock and it doesn't work over your remote sessions, find and disable the Caps_Lock line in /opt/ltsp/i386/usr/share/rdesktop/keymaps/common:

#
# Inhibited keys
#
#Caps_Lock 0x0 inhibit
Multi_key 0x0 inhibit

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