UbuntuHelp:CompositeManager/Xgl/NestedXgl

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https://help.ubuntu.com/community/CompositeManager/Xgl/NestedXgl

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Here's how to get XGL running in a window on your regular desktop.

1. Install XGL and compiz packages as described on the CompositeManager/Xgl page
2. Create a shell script in ~/bin, called nested-xgl-session

#!/bin/sh
unset SESSION_MANAGER
compiz --replace gconf decoration wobbly fade minimize cube rotate zoom scale move resize place switcher
gnome-window-decorator &
gnome-settings-daemon &
gnome-session

1. Create a shell script in ~/bin, call it nested-xgl

#!/bin/sh
startx `dirname $0`/nested-xgl-session -- /usr/bin/Xgl :10 "$@"

1. Make both scripts executable (chmod +x ~/bin/nested-xgl*)

Now run 'nested-xgl' in a terminal, and you'll get Xglx with a GNOME desktop inside a window. Note that most of the keyboard/mouse bindings (described on the CompositeManager/Xgl page) do not work, because they are intercepted by your regular window manager, and Compiz never sees them. A curious side effect is that keyboard autorepeating gets disabled after I run the nested-xgl script. 'xset r on' restores it.

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