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Ardour4 初学者教程 02 开始入门

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Yq-ysy讨论 | 贡献2015年10月24日 (六) 20:42的版本 启用JACK

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启用JACK

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Ardour 4.X no longer requires that you have JACK (the JACK Audio Connection Kit) installed on your system. But you may want to have JACK available so that Ardour can share audio and MIDI with other Linux audio applications. If you are wondering just what on earth JACK is then take a look here: http://ardour.org/jack.

If you do not plan to use JACK with Ardour, you may skip this section. Otherwise, read on.

In a nutshell, JACK is an audio system which manages connections between Ardour and the soundcard of your computer, and between Ardour and other JACK-enabled audio programs on your computer. Ardour used to require JACK in order to run, but since version 4.0 this is optional.

More info on JACK: http://jackaudio.org/ and http://jackosx.com/.

On Ubuntu, you may use either Qjackctl or Cadence to start and stop JACK and control its settings. If you have a properly configured KXStudio installation, JACK may be already running in the background. If not, you may have to manually start it.

On a Mac, you will need to use JackPilot. This page may be of help: http://en.flossmanuals.net/ardour/ch005_installing-jackosx/ (Warning: details on that page may be outdated. Eventually we hope to include an updated page like that in this tutorial). Using Cadence (Linux)

Launch Cadence. If JACK is already running, you will see a window like this:

Ardour4_JACK_Cadence.png

More info on Cadence: http://kxstudio.sourceforge.net/Documentation:Manual:cadence_introduction Using Qjackctl (Linux)

If using Qjackctl instead, this is how it should look like:

Ardour4_JACK_qjackctl.png

If not yet running, use the “Setup” button to configure JACK, and hit “Start” to start JACK. Using JackPilot (OS X)

Please check this page: http://en.flossmanuals.net/ardour/ch013_starting-jackosx/ (Warning: this page may be outdated. It’s provided here just as a starting point. Eventually we hope to include an updated version of it in this tutorial). JACK Settings

More info on Jack configuration: http://kxstudio.sourceforge.net/Documentation:Manual:jack_configuration (explanation shown using Cadence, but same basic information applies to Setup window in Qjackctl).

启动Ardour

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启动Ardour

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Simply click on the Ardour icon to start the program.

On Ubuntu, you can find and launch software using the Dash. Tap the “Super” key (or “Super” + “A” to go directly to the Dash App Lens) and type Ardour. You can then click on the Ardour icon, or simply hit Enter when Ardour is the first search result:

Ardour4_Ubuntu_Dash.png

Click on Ardour-4 and the program will start.

Once you have started Ardour, the Session Setup window shows up.

Ardour4_Session_Setup.png

You can click on New Session to create a brand new session, or you can open an existing session using the Other Sessions options. For now let’s create a fresh session, so click on New Session. The window should now look like the screenshot below.

Name your new project and click Open .

Ardour4_Session_Setup_2.png

   TIP: Avoid using any characters other than letters and numbers when naming your session. Avoid white spaces, accented letters, !@#$%*()+, periods, commas, etc. Use dashes or underscores if you like. For example, instead of “My Great Session!”, prefer “My_Great_Session”, or “MyGreatSession”, or “my-great-session”. Instead of “Açaí”, write “Acai” (without accented letters), etc. Once you have created your Ardour session, do not manually rename any folders or files that belong to the Session.

界面概览

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开启一个会话

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设置时间线

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创建一个音轨或一条总线

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导入音频

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录制音频

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理解路由

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程序间路由

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