Ubuntu 7.04 Release Notes
出自Ubuntu中文
目录 |
Ubuntu 7.04 发行说明
These release notes document known issues with version 7.04 of Ubuntu, Kubuntu and Edubuntu.
以下发行说明均在Ubuntu, Kubuntu and Edubuntu的7.04版本下测试通过。
System Requirements
系统需求
The minimum memory requirement for Ubuntu 7.04 is 256MB of memory. With only the minimum amount of memory available, the installation process will take longer than normal, but will complete successfully, and the system will perform adequately once installed.
Ubuntu 7.04系统最小的内存需求为256MB，在此内存条件下，安装进度会相对较长，但是仍可以成功安装。一旦安装成功後，系统也能够稳定的运行。
Installation
安装
Please ensure your system meets the minimum [system requirements] before installing.
安装之前，请确保你的系统能够满足最小的【系统需求】
- On the alternate or server CDs, creating LVM logical volumes will take some time to complete and may appear to have stopped completely. There is no need to take any action, the installation will continue after approximately three minutes for each volume configured. Bug# #105623.
持有桌面或者服务器版本的安装光盘以创建一个LVM格式的逻辑分区将会花费一些时间，或者让人觉得似乎完全被终止了。此时，没有必要采取任何行动，安装将会在大约在分区成功之後的3分钟内继续。Bug##105623.
- On the alternate CD, Expert mode cannot be selected from the menu as in previous releases. Instead, press F6 and type "priority=low", adding it to the kernel command-line. This will cause the full set of questions to be asked. Bug#107220.
用桌面版本的安装盘进行安装时，预览菜单中不能选择专家模式，相应的，按F6，输入priority=low，把此模式加入至核心控制台。这将使所有可能被提及的选项能够得到显示。Bug#107220.
- On the alternate CD, the Bosnian, Croatian, and Slovenian keyboard layouts are incorrect. Users of these keyboard layouts are advised to select the U.S. English keyboard layout temporarily in order to complete the installation. Once you have rebooted into the installed system, the keyboard can be reconfigured to your preferred layout by running 'sudo dpkg-reconfigure console-setup' and then 'sudo dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg' from a terminal window. Bug# #93077.
- 在桌面版光盘安装中，波斯尼亚，克罗地亚，斯洛文尼亚等3种键盘的布局是不正确的。建议上述模式键盘的用户选择美式英语格局的键盘以便完成安装。如果你已经重启进入安装好的系统，就从终端平台运行'sudo dpkg-reconfigure console-setup' ，然後'sudo dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg' 就可以切换至你已经准备好的键盘布局了。
- On the Xubuntu desktop CD, installation may fail during partitioning with a warning such as "The ext3 file system creation in partition #1 of IDE1 slave (hdb) failed". Bug #107259. To workaround this, close the installer and follow the following steps:
- 使用Xubuntu的桌面版安装光盘时，安装过程可能会在分区过程如“在第一个从磁盘（hdb）进行ext3文件系统分区创建时失败”之类的提示中出错。Bug#107259.此时，关闭安装程序，遵照下列步骤操作：
-
- Go to Applications -> Settings -> Settings Manager.
- 运行 应用->设置->管理设置
- Select "File Manager". 选择文件管理
-
- Switch to the "Advanced" tab. 选择“高级”选项标签
- Click on the "Configure the management of removable drives and media ...". 点击“设置可移动驱动器及多媒体”
- Uncheck both "Mount removable drives when hot-plugged" and "Mount removable media when inserted". 不选“在热插时挂载可移动磁盘”和“插入移动多媒体设备时挂载”
- Close all the windows just opened, and restart the installer. 关闭之前打开的所有窗口，重启安装程序
- On the SPARC server CD, keyboard selection defaults to the obsolete Sun Type 4 model, which should not be used. Select the "Generic 105-key (Intl) PC" option instead. #105595
- 如果是
- SPARC服务器版本的安装盘，键盘被默认选择为不能在系统使用的Sun 4型，这里就要另外选择“通用105键PC键盘”
Upgrading
升级
Users of Ubuntu 6.10 can upgrade to Ubuntu 7.04 by a convenient automated process. Complete instructions may be found at www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/upgrading.
All updates for Ubuntu 6.10 should be installed before attempting the upgrade. You may ensure that you have all updates installed by following these steps:
Ubuntu 6.10的用户可以通过一个很方便的自动升级程序
升级到7.04版本。完整的介绍可以在www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/upgrading[1].这个网址找到。Ubuntu6.10的用户必须在升级之前安装完所有的更新。你可以通过以下的几步来查询是否已经安装了所有的更新补丁。
Go to System -> Administration -> Software Sources. If you have a previous version of Ubuntu installed, you should upgrade to each newest version in turn, following the upgrade notes for each newer version.
运行系统
-> 管理员-> 软件源。如果你的版本是6.10之前的版本，那么你就得依次按版本来升级，在每一个新版本的时候执行下列说明：
- Click "Check" 点击“检查
- ”
- Click "Install Updates" 点击“更新安装
- ”
- Wait for the process to complete 等待进程
- 结束
- Click"Close" 点击“关闭
- ”
- Start Update Manager again to begin the upgrade to 7.04 重新
- 运行更新管理器，开始升级到7.04.
- Update Manager may fail with an "Authentication failed" message, as shown below:
- 更新管理器可能会失败，并有如下
- “校检失败”的消息
Please follow the steps above to ensure that you have all updates installed. Bug #78673.
请按照上面说过
步骤操作，再次确保你安装了所有的更新补丁。Bug #78673.
- Users who have serial consoles, or have made custom changes to the /etc/inittab file or files in the /etc/event.d directory should be aware that the format of these files have changed slightly and your changes will not be automatically migrated. Bug #89314. The following changes should be made.
- "respawn COMMAND" should be changed to "exec COMMAND" with "respawn" on a seperate line.
- "on EVENT" should be changed to "start on EVENT"
- the "runlevel-X" events should be changed to "runlevel X"
- Users of the LILO boot-loader with a root filesystem managed by software RAID (mdadm), LVM or EVMS will need to migrate part of the configuration manually before rebooting, otherwise the machine will fail to mount the root filesystem. Bug #105631. Edit /etc/lilo.conf and copy the "root=" line to the end of the "append=" line, so you will have "append=root=...".
- Update Manager may incorrectly calculate the free space requirements when symlinks are used for some directories such as /var/cache/apt/archives. Bug #106804. As a workaround, modify /etc/apt/apt.conf and add the following line giving the correct path for that directory rather than using a symlink.
- Dir::Cache::archives "/path/to/your/apt/archives";
- If you have configured network interfaces by hand using /etc/network/interfaces, those interfaces will be ignored by Network Manager. When only those interfaces are active, the icon will still be the "Connected" icon (no matter whether those are up or down) and the tooltip will say "Manual network connection". Clicking the icon will allow you to reconfigure your networking; if you wish the interface to be managed by Network Manager, select it as "Automatic configuration (DHCP)" and ensure that the box next to the interface is checked.
