PandaAntivirus
出自Ubuntu中文
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熊猫防毒软件
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Panda Antivirus for Linux Linux版的熊貓殺毒軟體 is an antivirus for Linux servers and desktops. It is an antivirus designed to be managed from the command line or console. To do this, an executable called PAVCL will be used. 是一種針對服務器及桌面版本的Linux掃毒軟體。這是一種在終端或是命令行下使用的掃毒軟體。你可以通過PAVCL這個命令來使用它。
The aim of Panda Antivirus for Linux is to scan and disinfect Windows and DOS workstations connected to a Linux server, as well as the Linux server itself. Linux版的熊貓掃毒軟體的用途是掃描並清除那些連接到Linux服務器的windows及DOS工作站上的病毒。也包括Linux服務器自身。
Panda Antivirus for Linux scans files using both string searches and heuristic methods. The target files of the antivirus are Word documents, Java Applets, ActiveX controls and compressed files (ZIP, RAR, etc.). At the moment, it does not scan the boot sector or the partitions table. Linux版的熊貓掃毒軟體通過病毒碼掃描及启发式扫描扫描病毒。目标文件是Word文档，Java程序，ActiveX控件和压缩文档（ZIP,RAR,等等）。在现阶段，他不会扫描启动扇区和分区表。
Panda Antivirus for Linux is a freeware version: Panda Software does not offer technical support for this software. Panda Antivirus for Linux是一个免费的版本：Panda软件不为该软件提供技术支持
There are no AV definition updates without a purchase. 如果你不付费的话，就不能享受到病毒定义库升级。
Download 下载
Download the .tgz file from their webpage 从他们的网页下载.tgz文件
Installation 安装
Copy the pavcl_linux_i386.tgz file to the root / directory: 复制pavcl_linux_i386.tgz文件到根目录：
sudo mv pavcl_linux_i386.tgz /
Decompress the file using the following command: 用下列的命令解压缩文件：
tar xvfz pavcl_linux_i386.tgz
When installation is complete, the required directory structure is created. 当安装结束时已经创建好了必要的目录结构。
There is no uninstaller, you have to removed the files manually if you want to uninstall the software. 由于没有卸载程序，如果你想卸载软件，你不得不手动删除文件。
Usage 用法
Its syntax is the following: 它的使用语法是这样的：
pavcl [Scan path] -parameter1 -parameter2 ... -parameterN
Example: 例如：
pavcl /mnt/DOS -aex -clv
Possible parameters 可用参数
- pavcl -nbr This parameter or option prevents the user from interrupting the execution of the antivirus pavcl using the keys CTRL-C. However, the kill command can always be used to stop the execution.
pavcl -nbr 这个参数或者选项防止用户通过组合键 CTRL - C来结束antivirus pavcl进程。但是，结束进程命令总是可以用来杀死病毒防火墙进程。
- pavcl -clv When a scan is carried out and a virus is detected, the user will be asked what action they want the antivirus to take in order to remove the virus (disinfect, delete, etc).
pavcl -clv 当一次扫描中发现了一个病毒，病毒防火墙将询问用户他希望执行什么操作清除病毒（杀毒，删除，等等）
- pavcl -nsb These two parameters indicate that the subdirectories (subfolders) correspond to the directory (folder) that is being scanned, they are not the target of this scan. If you use one of them, the antivirus will scan, by default, the corresponding directory and all of its subdirectories.
pavcl -nsb 这两参数表明正在扫描的主文件夹下的子文件夹不是本次扫描的目标。如果用了它们中的任何一个，那么病毒防火墙将在默认情况下扫描目标文件夹和他的所有子文件夹。
- pavcl -heu Allows a heuristic scan to be carried out. This scan consists of detecting viruses that have recently appeared, which the antivirus has not yet included in the Virus Signature File (this detects viruses that already exist). This results in a slower but more effective scan. The majority of detectable viruses are usually included in the Signature File, recent viruses are added every time this file or the antivirus is updated.
pavcl -heu 允许使用启发式扫描。这种扫描可以扫描到最近出现的病毒，并且这种病毒并没有出现的病毒定义库中（这扫描已经存在的病毒）。这将导致一次更缓慢的但更为有效的扫描。多数的可检测病毒通常都包含在病毒定义库中，最新的病毒地将在每次病毒定义库升级时被添加。
- pavcl -cmp Allows compressed files to be scanned. These files as well as every file they contain will be scanned. pavcl -cmp 允许扫描压缩文件。这些文件和他们所包含的文件都会被扫描。
- pavcl -nso
- pavcl -nos Both of these parameters prevent the use of audio virus alerts through the speaker of the computer.
pavcl -nso pavcl -nos 这两个参数是用来防止从计算机扬声器传出的病毒声音警报。
- pavcl -aex Allows all of the files in the scanned drive and directory/directories to be subject to the scan. By default, the antivirus will only scan the extensions which usually house viruses (EXE, COM, SYS...). However, sometimes it may be worth scanning files with any extension.
pavcl -aex 允许所有在目标目录的文件都被扫描。在默认情况下，病毒防火墙将只扫描常常感染病毒的扩展名文件（EXE，COM，SYS...）。但是，有时扫描所有扩展名也是值得的。
- pavcl -aut These parameters allow the antivirus to function automatically. In other words, it allows the scan/clean operation to be carried out without user intervention (the antivirus carries out the necessary scan/disinfection).
pavcl -aut 这些参数允许病毒防火墙自动工作。言下之意就是，它允许查/杀毒操作无人工干预（病毒防火墙进行必要的扫描/杀毒）
- pavcl -nor The -nor parameter prevents a results file (report) from being generated.
pavcl -nor 这个参数防止生成报告文件。
- pavcl -esp Selects Spanish as default language.
pavcl -esp 选择西班牙语作为默认语言。
- pavcl -eng Selects English as default language.
pavcl -eng 选择英语作为默认语言。
- pavcl -? Displays the antivirus command line help.
pavcl -? 显示病毒防火墙命令行帮助。
